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Reading...
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A reads text to speech;

6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Teaching reading

Books read for pleasure and words learned by sight


Phonics:


Synthetic: building words from letters


Analytic: breaking words down into constituent phonemes


Teaches child to decode word

Features of graded readers

Repetition of key words, words with similar spellings


Words with similar spelling patterns


Concrete nouns


Repeated sentence constructions


Simple sentences


Simple verb phrases


Active verbs


Few adjectives


Pictures provide context

Frith - model of reading acquisition

Logographic: child processes words in same way as any other visual object; limited no of words identified (eg own name) - not aware letters represent specific sounds


Alphabetic: child recognises letters are different from other objects or symbols and concept of letter/sound relationship develops; child acquires knowledge of phonemes, letter/grapheme correspondences; decode unfamiliar words


Orthographic: do not need to sound words out but can recognise large no of words automatically; repeated exposure to same words enables child to store these words in own orthographic lexicon


Dyslexia - stuck in alphabetic stage

1960s - Frank Smith

Learn to read by reading - shouldnt be broken down

Use of cue systems to make sense of texts

Semantic: predict events/phrases/words


Syntactic: knowledge of patterns to predict


Grapho-phonic: r/ships between sounds and symbols to read

1980s

Emphasis on home-school links, knowledge of lit before schooling -> listening to stories


Adult reads, child asks questions and makes comments -> through this talk children come to know more about what is involved in being a reader