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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Hyperlucent lung
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poland syndrome
mastectomy scoliosis ptx emphysema oligemia swyer james |
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Assoc with Pectus Excav?
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marfans
ehlers danlos scoliosis most sporadic |
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most common site for eventration?
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anter-med right diaphragm
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Feeding vessel on chest ct to a nodular opacity? ddx
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septic emboli, mets, vasculitis, avm
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Tracheal Masses/thickening?
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Bronchogenic carcinoma
adenoid cystic carcinoma mucoepidermoid carcinoma Carcinoid lymphoma esophageal carcinoma fibrosing mediastinitis relapsing polychondritis |
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PNA progressing to cavity?
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invasive asper
mucormycosis klebsiella staph |
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Subcarinal mass?
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bronchogenic cyst
esoph dup cyst LAD |
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Endobronchial mass?
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Polyp
papilloma squamous cell carcinoma carcinoid adenocystic carcinoma mucoepidermoid carcinoma lymphoma mets |
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Endobronchial mets?
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melanoma
breast renal thyroid |
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Causes of bronchioltiis obliterans?
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coll vasc dx
graft vs host idiopathic s/p infections toxic gas inhalation |
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Central bronchiectasis
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ABPA
MAI bronch obliterans CF tracheobronchomegaly (MKD) |
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Anterior med mass with calc and septations
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mature teratoma
lymphangioma |
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Childhood ant med mass?
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teratoma/GCT
lypmhangioma thymic cyst |
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All pts with TAPVR have what cardiac defect?
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asd
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Diffuse micronodular opacities?
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Viral pneumonia
histoplasmosis cryptococcosis miliary tuberculosis sarcoidosis hypersensitivity pneumonitis lymphoma |
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Increased size of MPA and pulm arteries?
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asd
pda vsd |
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Multiple cavities bl?
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Fungal infection (coccidioidomycosis)
septic emboli cavitary metastases lymphoma vasculitis bronchiectasis papillomatosis |
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Findings in Rheumatic Mitral Valve dx?
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pulm venous htn, left atrial and appendage enlargement!
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Findings in Acute Mitral valve rupture/regurge?
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nl heart size, pulm edema
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findings in chronic MR?
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left atrial and prob lv enlargement over time. pulm vasc is usually nl.
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rib lesions?
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enchondroma/osteochondroma
fd mets mult myeloma kids - pnet/askin ewings sarcoma rhabdomyosarcoma |
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sand like pulm opacity with black pleura sign?
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alveolar microlith. 50% familial and 50% sporadic. idiopathic.
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multiple cardiac valves replaced?
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rheumatic hrt disease
iv drug user connective tisue - marfans |
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pulm nodules in a transplant pt?
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usually infectious - aspergill
nocardia post transpl lympho tb mets |
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chest wall tumors kids?
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neuroblastoma
ewings pnet - askin rhaddo |
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asthma with plugged airways (finger glove) and bronchiestasis?
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think ABPA!
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mcc of round pna?
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pneumococcus
round mass - look for bronchograms! |
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air crescent sign ddx?
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Infection
Tuberculosis Mycetoma Invasive aspergillosis Nocardiosis Bacterial lung abscess Cavitating neoplasm Hematoma |
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lufsichel sign?
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lul collapse
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fissure 3 sign
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coarctation
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double density sign?
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left atrial enlargement
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causes of granuloma?
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tb
histo cocci crypto asper all can cause solitary or mult |
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diseases assoc with bronchiectasis?
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ABPA
CF astha hypogamma MAI TB chronic aspiration dysmotic cilia endobronchial lesions |
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POEMS syndrome
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polyneuropathy
organomegaly endocrine monocolonal proteinemia skin changes |
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Causes of thoracic aortic aneurysms
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athersclerosis
cystic med necoross syphillis mycotic aortitis |
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Aortic aneurysms at the root most assoc with?
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cystic med necrosis - marfans!
also assoc with Aortic Insuff |
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hilar nodes and lung nodules?
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TB
fungal infections lymphoma mets lung cancer |
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lung consolidation that extends beyond pleura with necrosis or bp fistula?
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actinomycosis
nocardia tb bronchogenic ca |
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ddx of pancoast (SCC) tumor?
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mets, lymphoma, bronchogenic ca
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SPN differential - 4 basic categories?
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Malignant (primary or met)
Infectious Granuloma (TB or fungal) Benign (hamartoma) Vascular (AVM) |
