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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pure substance:

Matter that always has exactly the pure substance, or simply a substance.

Element:

Is a substance that can't be broken down into simpler substance.

Atom:

Is the smallest particle of an element.

Compound:

Is a substance that is a substance that is made from two or more substance and can be broken into those similer substances.

Heterogeneuous mixture:

Is the parts of the mixture are noticeably different from one another.

Homogeneous mixture:

The substance are evenly disturbed that it is difficult to distinguish one substance in the mixture from another.

Solution: (page 42)

When substance dissolve and form a homogeneous mixture.

Suspension: (page 43)

Is a heterogenous mixture that seperates into layers over time.

Colloid: (page 44)

Contains some particles that are intermediate in size bewteen the small particles in a solution and the larger particles in a supsension.

Physical Science: (page 45)

Is any characteristic of a material that can be observed or measured without changing the composition of the substances in the material.


Viscosity: (page 45)

The tendency of a liquid to keep from flowing its resistance to flow.

Conductivity: (page 46)

Is the ability of a material to allow heat to flow.

Malleability: (page 46)

Is the ability of a solid to be hammered without shattering.

Melting point: (page 47)

Is the temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid.

Boliling point: (page 47)

Is the temperature at which a substance boils.

Hardness. (page 47)

Is the ability of a material to be scratched, cut, or carved by ( or do the same to) another material.

Density: (page 47)

Is the ratio of the mass of a substance to it's volume.

Physical Change: (page 51)

Occurs when some of the properties of a material change, but the substance in the material remain the same.

Chemical Change: (page 54)

Is any ability to produce a change in the composition of matter.

Flammability: (page 54)

Is a material ability to burn in the presence of oxygen.