Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Oxidisation vs Reduction |
Oxidisation is the loss of electrons Reduction is the gain |
|
Sulphate |
S04 2- |
|
Carbonate |
C03 2- |
|
Nitrate |
NO3 - |
|
Ammonium |
NH4 + |
|
What is ionic bonding |
Strong Electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions |
|
What is covalent bonding |
Strong attraction between the bonding pair of electrons and the nuclei of atoms involved in the bond |
|
Why is diamond strong |
Rigid 3D network of strong covalent bonds |
|
What is the structure of metal |
Metal ions surrounded by a sea of delocalised electrons |
|
Why is metal malleable |
Regular packing of metal ions make it simple for ions to slide over each other |
|
Why is metal conductive |
Delocalised electrons are free to move throughout the structure |
|
When can ionic compounds conduct electricity |
When molten or in solution |
|
How much charge in a mole of electrons |
96000 C |
|
How can you test for water? |
Use anhydrous copper(II) sulphate Turns from white to blue |
|
Conditions for Hydration of ethene -> ethanol |
passing steam and ethene over phosphoric acid catalyst at 300 C and 60-70 atm |