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14 Cards in this Set

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Ar - Relative Atomic Mass


-the weighted average mass of an element


-taking into account it's isotopes


-relative to 1/12th the relative atomic mass of a Carbon-12 atom

Relative formula mass

-average mass of an entity


-relative to 1/12th the mass of a Carbon-12 atom

Relative molecular mass


-average mass of a molecule


-relative to 1/12th mass of a Carbon-12 atom


What is an ionic bond formed from?
A Metal and a Non-Metal

What is a covalent bond formed from?

Two Non Metals

When is molecular mass used?

For covalent compounds

When is formula mass used
For ionic compounds
What is Avogadro's constant?

6.022 x 10^23
Avogadro's number is...


the number of particles in one mole of a


substance.


What rule must be considered when answering questions with decimal places?


Use the same degree of accuracy as the


question.

How to calculate number of particles in a substance?


Mass given/Relative Formula Mass


x 6.022 x 10^23

What is Stoichiometry?

describes the simple whole number ratios in which chemical species react.

How do you calculate the number of moles?

Mass / Relative Formula Mass

How to calculate the concentration of a substance?

Number of moles / volume