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72 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Anion
Any atom or group of atoms with a negative charge.
Binary Compound
A compound composed of two elements
Cation
Any atom or group of atoms with a positive charge
Chemical Formula
Shows the number & types of atoms present in the smallest representative unit of a substance.
Formula Unit
The lowest whole-number ratio of ions in an ionic compound
Ion
An atom or group of atoms that has a positive or negative charge.
Ionic Compound
A compound composed of positive and negative ions.
Law of Definite Proportions
In any sample of a chemical compound, the elements are always contained in the same proportion by mass
Law of Multiple Proportions
Whenever two elements from more than 1 compound; the different masses of 1 element that combine with the same mass of the other element are in the ratio of small whole numbers
Molecular Compound
A compound that is composed of molecules.
Molecular Formula
A chemical formula that shows the actual number & kinds of atoms present in a molecule of a compound.
Molecule
A neutral chemically bonded group of atoms that act as a unit.
Monatomic Ion
A single atom with a positive or negative charge as a result of long or gaining valence electrons
Polyatomic Ion
A tightly bound group of atoms that behaves as a unit and carries a charge
Ternary Compound
A compound containing atoms of 3 different elements, usually containing at least one polyatomic ion
Calcium Ion
Ca

+2
Sodium
S

+1
Aluminum
Al

+3
Iron (III)
Fe

+3
Oxide
O

-2
Nitride
N

-3
Copper (II)
Cu

+2
Iron (II)
Fe

+2
Lead (II)
Pb

+2
Mercury (II)
Hg

+2
Bromide
Br

-1
Potassium
K

+1
Copper (I)
Cu

+1
Lithium
Li

+1
Rubidium
Rb

+1
Barium
Ba

+3
Cadmium
Cd

+2
Chromium (II)
Cr

+2
Nickel (II)
Ni

+2
Chromium (III)
Cr

+3
Chloride
Cl

-1
Iodide
I

-1
Fluoride
F

-1
Silver
Ag

+1
Cobalt (II)
Co

+2
Cesium
Cs

+1
Mercury (I)
Hg(2)

+2
*() = subscript*
Manganese (II)
Mn

+2
Magnesium
Mg

+2
Tin (II)
Sn

+2
Zinc
Zn

+2
Sulfide
S

-2
Arsenate
AsO(4)

-3
( )=subscript
Phosphate
PO(4)

-3
( ) = subscript
Thiosulfate
S(2)O(3)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Oxalate
C(2)O(4)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Carbonate
CO(3)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Permanganate
MnO(4)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Iodate
IO(3)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Perchlorate
ClO(4)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Hypoiodite
IO

-1
Hydrogen Sulfate
HSO(4)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Hydrogen Carbonate
HCO(3)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Cyanide
CN

-1
Acetate
C(2)H(3)O(2)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Ammonium
NH(4)

+1
*( ) =subscript*
Nitrate
NO(3)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Hydroxide
OH

-2
Sulfite
SO(3)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Chlorite
ClO(2)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Peroxide
O(2)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Dichromate
Cr(2)O(7)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Bromate
BrO(3)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Chlorate
ClO(3)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Nitrite
NO(2)

-1
*( ) =subscript*
Sulfate
SO(4)

-2
*( ) =subscript*
Chromate
CrO(4)

-2
*( ) =subscript*