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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
periodic law
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the statement that there is a periodic repeitition of chemical and physical properties of the elements when they are arranged by increasing atomic number
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group
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columns or familes
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period
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rows
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representative element
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the groups desiganated with an A (aA through 8A) are often referred to as the main group because they possess a whide range of chemical and physical properties
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transition element
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the groups designated with a B (aB through 8B)
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metal
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elements that are generally shiny when smooth and clean, solid at room temperature, and good conductors of heat and electricy; some metals are also ductile and malleable
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alkali metal
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group 1 A except Hydrogen -- chemically reacive-- more than the alkaline earth metals
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alkaline earth metal
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group 2A-- chemically reactive
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transition metal
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group B elements or transition elements
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inner transition metal
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the lanthanide and actinide series are located along the bottom of the periodic table
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nonmetal
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elements that are generally gases or brittle, dull looking solids, poor conductors of heat and electricity -- the only nonmetal that is a liquid at room temp is Br
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