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61 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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vacuole
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liquid fills storage
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lysosome
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break down large molecules
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ribosomes
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direct protein synthesis
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Golgi complex
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transport substances
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cytoplasm
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the liquid that all the organelles are in
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nucleus
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most cellular functions are controlled by the nucleus
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nucleolus
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DNA is constructed here
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nuclear membrane
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protects the nucleus
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cell (plasma) membrane
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a barrier between the in and out of a cell
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mitochondria
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transfers energy to the ATP
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smooth endoplasmic reticulum
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a path moecules move on
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rough endoplasmic reticulum
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produces proteins
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centriole
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(had listed "organize tubes" but got one off) the definition online is such: Every animal-like cell has two small organelles called centrioles. They are there to help the cell when it comes time to divide. They are put to work in both the process of mitosis and the process of meiosis. You will usually find them near the nucleus but they cannot be seen when the cell is not dividing. And what are centrioles made of? Microtubules.
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upper arm bone
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humerus
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knee bone
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patella
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thigh bone
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femur
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collective name for the skull bones that encase the brain
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cranium
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lower jaw bone
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mandible
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collective name for the wrist bones
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carpal
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collective name for the bones of the fingers and toes
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phalanges
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forehead bone
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frontal (or cranium?) some confusion here
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innominate
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hip bone
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tarsals
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collective name for ankle bones
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clavicle
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collar bone
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sternum
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breast bone
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radius
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lower arm bone on thumb side
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scapula
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shoulder blade bone
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vertebrae
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bones of the spinal column
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tibia
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shin bone of the lower leg
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maxilla
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upper jaw bone
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malar (zygomatic)
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cheek bone
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fibula
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long slender bone of lower leg
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ulna
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lower arm bone on little finger side
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Ball and Socket Joints
where are they? |
which joints consist of a ball at the upper end of a limb, such as the shoulder or upper thigh, that fits neatly into a socket on the torso.
hip, the shoulder and the ankle |
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Hinge joints
______ = "hinge" |
what joint is: such as the elbows, knees, and knuckles articulate only along one axis, like the _____ of a door.
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Pivot Joints
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which joints rotate around a fixed point. Some examples of these joints in the human body include the neck and wrists. These joints allow the head or wrists to rotate in place without moving.
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Gliding Joints
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which joints consist of two flat surfaces gliding or moving against one another. Like pivot joints, rotation along the axis of the bone is possible. In addition to rotation, these joints allow a degree of lateral movement, such as between the vertebrae.
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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skull
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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cranium
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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mandible
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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clavicle
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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pectoral girdle
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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scapula
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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sternum
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ribs
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humerus
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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vertebrae
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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vertebral column
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pelvic girdle
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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radius
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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ulna
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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carpals
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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metacarpals
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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phalanges (on both hands and feet)
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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phalanges (on both hands and feet)
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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femur
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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patella
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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tibia
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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fibula
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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tarsals
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Place it on the skeletal system!
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metatarsals
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