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19 Cards in this Set

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Q: In the periodic table, what is a group and what is a column?

A: A group is Vertical and a column is Horizontal

Q: When elements are heated what do they emit?

A: A Coloured flame

Q: What is the charge of a proton, electron and neutron?

A: Proton is +1


Electron is -1


Neuron is 0 (neutral)

Q: Atoms have the same number of _____ to _____?

A: Same number of protons to electrons

Q: How do you find the relative atomic mass?

A: Number of protons + Number of Neutrons

Q: What is the electron arrangement of Oxygen?

A: 2,8,7

A: 2,8,7

Q: What is the correlation between electron shells and energy levels?

A: The closer the electron shell to the nuclues the lower the energy level

Q: How are elements arranged in the periodic table?

A: In Proton Number

Q:Are group 1 metals reactive?

A: No they are Unreactive

Q: The number of electrons in the outer shell of an atom is the same as what?

A: its group number

Q: What is special about group 1 metals?

A: you can cut them, they are soft

Q: What do group 1 metals react with?

A: Water, they fizz and produces hydrogen

Q:What is the equation for water with group 1 elements?

A: Water + Metal--> Metal Hydroxide + Hydrogen

Q:What is the reaction of group 1 metals and chlorine?

A: Creates a yellow flame and a white solid (sodium chloride)

Q: What are elements in group 7 called?

A: Halogens

Q: What is bad about halogens?

A: They are corrosive and toxic

Q: What are ionic compounds?

Q: Compounds in group 1 and 7 that have high melting points. They contain charged particles.

Q: How are ions formed

A: Losing or gaining 1 electron

Q:What do ions have on thier outside

A: A full outer shell