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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Element

A substance made up of only one type of atom

Molecule

A substance made up out of two or more non-metal atoms that are chemically bonded

Mixture

A substance made up of non-chemically bonded elements, compounds and molecules

Solid

Close together, fixed patterns


Low energy


Strong forces between particles

Liquid

Medium Energy


Medium forces between particles


Close together, no fixed patterns

Gas

Weak forces between particles


Lots of energy


Far away from each other aspossible

Ion

A changed particle that is formed when an unstable atom loses/gains electrons

Pop test

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid = hydrogen gas

Lime water test

Marble chip + hyrdochloric acid = c02 gas

Re-ignition test

Hydrogen peroxide + magnesium dioxide = o2 gas

Carbs

Iodine - brown to black

Glucose

Benedict - blue to orange

Fats

Alchahol - cloudy white

Protien

Biruets - blue to purple