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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1

Mono

2

Di

3

Tri

4

Tetra

5

Penta

6

Hexa

7

Hepta

8

Octa

9

Nona

10

Deca

Non-Polar

Symmetrical




No lone pair in central atom

Polar

large difference in their electronegativity

E- Dense Areas




2

Linear / Linear / 180

E- Dense Areas




3

Trigonal Planar / Trigonal Planar / 120

E- Dense Areas




3




(1 lone pair)

Trigonal Planar / Bent / 120

E- Dense Areas




4

Tetrahedral / Tetrahedral / 109.5

E- Dense Areas




4




(1 lone pair)

Tetrahedral / Trigonal Pyramidal / 109.5

E- Dense Areas




4




(2 lone pairs)

Tetrahedral / Bent / 109.5

Nitrate

NO3^-

Nitrie

NO2^-

Sulfate

SO4^2-

Sulfite

SO3^2-

Phosphate

PO4^3-

Carbonate

CO3^2-

Bicarbonate

HCO3^-

Cyanide

CN^-

Hydroxide

OH^-

Ammonium

NH4^+

Perchlorate

ClO4^-

Chlorate

ClO3^-

Chlorite

ClO2^-

Hypochlorite

ClO^-

Never use prefix in ionic compound

Don't use prefixes on hydrogen

Covalent Bond

Share a pair of electrons

Ionic Bond

Transfer of electrons (Oppositely charged)