Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Allotropic forms of carbon (forms of same element with different crystalline structures)
|
fullerenes, graphite, diamond, amorphous
|
|
|
Alkanes
|
CnH2n+2
Only single bonds (like methane) make the ending -yl if a H is removed |
|
|
saturated
|
only single bonds
|
|
|
unsaturated
|
double or triple bonds present
|
|
|
Alkenes
|
CnH2n
double bonds |
|
|
Alkynes
|
CnH2n-2
triple bonds |
|
|
Aromatics
|
CnH2n-6
hydrocarbons with a scent is usually a ring shape |
|
|
Aldehydes
|
ending in -al
anything with the functional group.... c double bond O single bond H |
|
|
ORganic acids
|
ending in -oic
anything with the functional group carboxyl c double bond o single bond OH |
|
|
Ketones
|
ending in -one
anything with a double bond O attached to a C |
|
|
Ethers
|
when two functional groups or two hydrocarbons are connected by an O
|
|
|
Amines/Amino acids
|
anything with a functional group
n single bond H single bond H |
|
|
esters
|
ending -ate
anything with the functional group c double bond O single bond O that connects two hydrocarbons/functional groups |
|
|
Alcohal
|
anything with the functional group
-OH |
|
|
Alkyl Halides
|
anything with a Halogen connected to it
|
