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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Is vegetable soup a pure substance or mixture? If pure substance classify as element or compound, if mixture classify as homogeneous or heterogeneous.
Heterogeneous Mixture
Is Glucose, C6H12O6 a pure substance or mixture? If pure substance classify as element or compound, if mixture classify as homogeneous or heterogeneous.
compound pure substance
Is aluminum a pure substance or mixture? If pure substance classify as element or compound, if mixture classify as homogeneous or heterogeneous.
pure substance, Element
Physical or chemical change?
A silver bowl tarnishes over time.
Chemical
Physical or chemical change?
Wood burns in a stove.
Chemical
Physical or chemical change?
Alcohol evaporates quickly.
Physical
Element or Compound? a single atom or a molecule?
C60
Element, molecule
PCl3
Compound, Molecule
He
Element, Atom
Ti
Titanium
Cu
Copper
Sr
Strontium
Na
Sodium
Cs
Cesium
Ne
Neon
W
Tungsten
Si
Silicon
Cl
Chlorine
Mn
Manganese
P
Phosphorus
Au
Gold
How many sig figs?
600 kg
1
How many sig figs?
2.060 cm
4
How many sig figs?
0.0056 L
2
How many sig figs?
5 pencils
infinite number of sig figs
18.5g + 556.09g + 2.654g = 577.244g
answer with correct sig figs.
577.2 g
5.2cm x 3.6cm = 18.72cm2
answer with correct sig figs
19 cm2
Giga
prefix symbol- G
Prefix value- 10^9
Kilo
prefix symbol- k
prefix value- 10^3
centi
prefix symbol- c
prefix value- 10^-2
nano
prefix symbol- n
prefix value- 10^-9
milli
prefix symbol- m
prefix value- 10^-3
mega
prefix symbol- M
prefix value- 10^6
micro
prefix symbol- u
prefix value- 10^-6
proton # =
atomic #
neutron # =
mass # - proton #
Molecular weight
is the sum of atomic weights of all atoms in a molecule
Formula weight
is the sum of atomic weights of all atoms in a formula unit of a compound
When two atoms of the same element combine, they form a compound.
False
both a law and theory have been rigorously tested. the critical difference between the two is that when a theory is proven, it becomes a law.
False
a negative ion is termed an anion and is formed when nonmetals gain electrons.
True
in a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number neutrons.
False
Molecular compounds form between a metal and a non metal.
false
A scientific theory explains the underlying basis for why scientific laws works.
True