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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Octet Rule

Definition: The tendency for atoms to have eight electrons in their valence shells

2 electron pair geometry

linear

3 electron pair geometry

trigonal planar

4 electron pair geometry

tetrahedral

5 electron pair geometry

trigonal bipyramidal

6 electron pair geometry

octahedral

3 bonding pair and 1 lone pair molecular geometry

Trigonal pyramidal

2 bonding pair and 1 lone pair or 2 bonding pair and 2 lone pairs

Bent

4 bonding pair and 1 lone pair

See Saw

3 bonding pair and 2 lone pairs

T-shaped

2 bonding pair and 3 lone pair

Linear

5 bonding pair and 1 lone pair

square pyramidal

4 bonding pair and 2 lone pair

Square Planar

Poalrity adn molecular geometry

A molecule is considered polar if the net dipole moment is not zero. However this doesn't mean that all bond are polar