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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Glycolysis |
Oxidation of glucose to 2 pyruvate Catabolic Need energy from glucose |
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Glyconeogenesis |
Syn of glucose from noncarb Anabolic Glu depleted, need more energy, make more glu from noncarbs |
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Glucogenesis |
Syn of glycogen from glucose Anabolic Abundant glu, glu stored in cells |
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Glycogenolysis |
Breakdown glycogen to glucose Catabolic(sugar) anabolic(glucose) Need energy, glucose w/in cells |
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Pentose phosphate pathway |
Converts glu to 5-C sugar phosphate Catabolic |
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Phosphorylation |
Energy investment step to put phosphoryl group in a glucose |
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Endergonic reaction |
Derived by hydrolysis of ATP in bio system |
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Pathway for glucose 6 phosphate |
Convert to pentose products Convert to gly store in liver/muscle Convert to acetyl-SCoA Convert back to glu&export to blood |
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Lipids |
Lg hydrocarbon region w/ few or no hydrophilic regions |
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Soap and detergent form |
Micelle |
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Glycerophospholipid |
2 ester bonds w/ fatty acid tails Phosphate ester link |
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Digestion of fats |
Bile salts Pancreatic lipases Digested lipids bind with proteins |
