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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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WHAT IS GLYCOGEN
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IT IS KNOWN AS ANIMAL STARCH GLUCOSE STORAGE IN ANIMALS
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WHERE IS GLYOGEN STORED
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IN THE BODY IN LIVER HEPATIC CELLS AND MUSCLE CELLS
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WHEN IS GLYOGEN USED
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USED TO REGULATE BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS. iT TAKES OUT GLUCOSE FROM THE BLOOD
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HOW IDOES THE MUSCLE CELLS USE GLYCOGEN
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PROVIDES THE MUSCLE CELLS WHEN ENERGY IS NEEDED IN THE FORM OF ATP USED ONLY IN THE MUSCLES
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WHEN DOES GLYCOGEN BRANCHED
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IT BRANCHES MORE FREEQUENTLY EVERY 8-12 UNITS OF GLUCOSE
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HOW IS GLYCOGEN USED
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DURING HYDROLYSIS THAT FORMS GLUCOSE AND MAINTAINS NORMAL BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL AND PROVIDES ENERGY
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CELLULOSE
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IS FIBROUS, TOUGH
WATER-INSOULABLE POLYSACCHARIDE |
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FIND CELLULOSE
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IN THE CELL WALL OF STALKS, STEMS, TRUNKS
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WHERE LINKAGE
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10,000 TO 15,000 GLUCOSE UNITS AT THE BETA POSITION (1-4)
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CELLULOSE
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A POLYMER OF LONG UNBRANCHED CHAINS CONNECTED BY BETA (1-4) GLYCOSIDIC LINKAGES
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LINKAGE FOR CELLILOSE
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BETA (1-4) GLYCOSIDIC LINKAGES
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HOW MANY GLUCOSE UNITS
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10,000-15,000
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EXAMPLES OF CELLULOSE
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RYAN
HEMPROUGH ROPE |
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DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AMYLOSE AND CELLULOSE
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BECAUSE OF THE BETA LINKAGE, IT HAS DIFFERENT SHAPE,FORMING EXTENDED STRAIGHT CHAINS
WHICH HYDROGEN BOND TO EACH OTHER CAUSING A VERY RIGID STRUCTURE |
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CAUSES FOR THE RIGID SHAPE IN CELLULOSE
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EXTENDED STRAIGT CHAINS WHAT BOND WITH HYDROGEN
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MOST SINGLE ABUNDANT ORGANIC COMPOUND ON EARTH
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CELLULOSES
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WHERE DO YOU FIND CELLULOSE
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PLANT CELL WALLS
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WHAT DOES THE PLANT CELL WALLS DO
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PROVIDES STRENGTH AND RIGIDITY
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AMT OF CELLULOSE IN WOOD
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50%
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FUNCTION
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PROVIDES ROUGHAGE TO STIMULATE CONTRACTION OF THE INTESTINES AND HELP FOOD PASS THROUGHT THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
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EXAMPLES OF CELLULOSE
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WOOD, PAPER, COTTON, CELLOPHANE, LINEN, RAYON, GUNCOTTON, PHOTGRAPHIC FILMS
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FUNCTION
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PROVIDES ROUGHAGE TO STIMULATE CONTRACTION OF THE INTESTINES AND HELP FOOD PASS THROUGHT THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
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EXAMPLES OF CELLULOSE
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WOOD, PAPER, COTTON, CELLOPHANE, LINEN, RAYON, GUNCOTTON, PHOTGRAPHIC FILMS
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MAJOR COMPOMENT OF RIGID CELL WALLS
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CELLULOSE
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DIFFENECE BETWEEN CELLULOSE AND STARCH
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BETA POSITIONS
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BETA POSITIONS CAUSES WHAT IN CELLULOSE
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CANNOT DIGEST CELLULOSE BECAUSE LACKING APPRIORATE ENZYMENS TO BRAKDOWN THE THE BETA LINKAGE
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FUNCTION OF UNDIGESTIVE CELLULOSE
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AIDS IN THE SMOOTH WORKING OF THE INTESTINAL TRACT
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STRUCTURE OF CELLULOSE
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LONG POLYMER CHAINS OF GLUCOSE UNITES CONNECTED BY BETA ACETAL LINKAGE (1-4)
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BETA POSITIONS
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ETHER OXYGEN BINDING ON THE SAME SIDE OF RING AS THE C# 6 RESULTS IN UPWARD PROJECTS
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