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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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large insoluable polysaccharides
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CHO'S
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LIST TWO INSOLUABLE LARGE COMPLEX POLYMERS
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AMYLOSE
AMYLOPECTIC (from plants) |
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WHAT HAPPENS TO LARGE INSOLUBLE POLYSACCHARIDES
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THEY MUST BE REDUCE TO MONOSACHARIDES TO USE IN GLYCOLSIS AND KREBES CYCLE (FROM INSOLUABLE TO SOLUBLE)
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WHERE ARE MONOSACCHARIDES ABSORBED?
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TRAVEL THUR THE HEPTIC PORTAL VEIN TO THE LIVER
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WHERE DO YOU LINGUAL AMYLASE
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MOUTH
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WHERE DO YOU FIND ACID HYDROLYSIS
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STOMACH
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WHERE DO YOU FIND ALPHA AMYLASE
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INTESTINES
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WHAT HAPPENS WHEN INCREASE BLOOD GLUCOSE?
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PANCREATIC BETA CELLS PRODUCE INSULIN
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WHAT HAPPENS WHEN LOW SERUM GLUCOSE
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PANCREATIC ALPHA CELLS PRODUCE GLUCAGON
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WHERE DOES GLYCOLYSIS TAKES PLACE
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CYTOPLASM OF THE CELL
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WHAT IS CELL METABOLISM
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EACH CELL GOES THUR A METABOLIC PROCESS IN ORDER TO CONVERT FOOD AND NUTRIENTS INTO USABLE FORMS
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WHAT ARE METABOLIC PATHWAYS REGULATED
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BY ENZYME MATERIALS MADE OUT OF AMINO ACID COMBINATIONS
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WHAT IS THE GOAL OF GLYCOLYSIS
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TO MAKE ATP
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WHAT IS GLYCOLYSIS
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THE BREAKDOWN OR BREAKING AWAY OF SUGAR THUR 10 REACTIONS
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WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF GLYCOLYSIS
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TO CONVERT GLUCOSE INTO PYRUVIC ACID
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WHY IS PYRUVIC NEEDED
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THIS IS USED TO MAKE ATP
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A PROTEIN THAT ACCELERATES OR CATALYZE THE METOBLIC PROCESSES
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ENZYME
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WHEN DOES GLYCOSIS FINISH
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WHEN IT MAKES TWO PURIVATES
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WHERE IS PYURIATE TRANSPORTED
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ACROSS THE CELL MENBRANE INTO THE MITROCHANDRIA
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WHAT DOES PYURATE PRODUCE?
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ACETYL CoA THUR AN OXIDATIVE DECARBOXTLATION THE PRESENCE OF COENZYME A
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WHAT BEGINS THE KREB CYCLE
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ACETYL COA
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WHEN IS GLYCOLYSIS FINISHED
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AFTER MAKING PYRUVATE
WHICH IS IN THE CYTOPLASM |
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WHAT IS A PROTEIN THAT ACCERLATES OR CATALYZES THE METOBOLIC PROCESSES
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ENZYME
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WHAT REACTS WITH COENZYME A TO GET ACTEYL CoA
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PYRUATE
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WHAT HELPS AN ENZYME IN REACTIONS WHICH IT CANNOT REACT BY HIMSELF
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COENZYMES
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LOSS OF ELECTRONS
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OXIDATION
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WHAT KIND OF REACTION WHEN YOU SEE NAD AND NADH
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A REDOX REACTION
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ADDING AN ELECTRONS IS
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REDUCTIONS
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WHERE DOES KREB CYCLE OCCURS
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IN THE MITROCONDRIA
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WHAT IS NADH
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1. A COENYZME THAT GIVES AND TAKES ELECTRONS THAT HELPS THE ENZEMES CONDUCT A REDOX REACTION.
IT IS A ELECTRON CARRIER |
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NADH IS WORTH HOW MANY ATP
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2.5
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IN KREBS CYCLE 3 ENZYMES THAT PRODUCE ?
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3 NADH
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ON ENZYME THAT PRODUCES
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ADP TO ATP
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ONE ENZYME THAT PRODUCES FAD TO
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FADH2
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HOW MANY ATPS DO YOU GET FROM ONE MOLECULE OF GLUCOSE
THAT HAS BEEN OXIDES GOING THUR THE GLYCOLYSIS AND KREB CYCLE? |
32 TOTAL
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HOW MANY ATPS IN THE KREB CYCLE?
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20 3-NAD AT 2.5 X 3 = 7
7 X 2 = 15 1-ATP AT 1 X 2 = 2 1 FAD2 X 1.5 = 1.5 X 2 = 3.0 |
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HOW MANY ATPS IN GLYCOLYSIS?
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7
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HOW MANY ATPS IN THE IN BETWEEN STEP?
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5 THERE ARE 2 NDH TIMES 2.5 = 5
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WHAT DO YOU GET WHEN YOU PUT GLUCOSE INTO THE GLYCOLYSIS AND KREBS CYCLE?
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GLUCOSE YEILDS
WATER AND CO2 |
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WHAT IS BROKEN DOWN IN THE KREBS CYCLE
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CHO'S, FATS, AND AMNIO ACIDS
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WHAT HAPPENS WHEN KREBS CYCLE IS COMPLETED?
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ATP SYNTHESIS CAN BEGIN
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