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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Carboxylic acids boil at considerably higher temperatures than do alcohols, ketones, or aldehydes of similar molecular weights. This is because they:
a. form stable hydrogen-bonded dimers b. are hydrophobic c. are more acidic d. have a greater oxygen content e. none of the above |
a form stable hydrogen-bonded dimers
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1-hexanol reacts with chromic acid to yield what product?
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hexanoic acid
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The first mechanistic step in the direct reaction of an amine with carboxylic acid to produce an amide is:
a. nucleophilic attack on the carbonyl carbon b. loss of N₂ c. loss of CO₂ d. loss of H₂O e. an acid-base reaction |
e. an acid-base reaction
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Provide the structure of succinic acid.
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HO₂CCH₂CH₂CO₂H
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Provide the IUPAC name for HO₂CCH₂C(CH₃)₂CH₂CH₂CO₂H
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aa
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Provide the IUPAC name for the compound shown below
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o-hydrobenzoic acid
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Provide the IUPAC name for the compound shown below
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aa
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Provide the IUPAC name for the compound shown below.
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3-hydroxyhexanoic acid
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Provide the structure of 3,3-dimethylheptanoic acid
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add pic
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Provide the major organic product of the following reaction.
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add pic
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Choose the functional group which is not represented in the structure of RU-486
a. alkyne b. alcohol c. ketone d. amine e. ether |
e. ether
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Which of the following molecules below is an ester?
a. CH₃CH₂CH(CH₃)₂ b. CH₃OCH₂CH₂CH₃ c. CH₃COOH d. CH₃COOCH₃ e. HC=CCH₃ |
d. CH₃COOCH₃
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Which of the following molecules below has the higher boiling point?
a. CH₃CH₂CH₂OH b. CH₃CH₂OCH₃ |
a. CH₃CH₂CH₂OH
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Which of the molecules below has the higher boiling point?
a. (CH₃)₃N b. CH₃CH₂CH₂NH₂ |
b. CH₃CH₂CH₂NH₂
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Which of the molecules below has the higher boiling point?
a. CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ b. (CH₃)₂CHCH₂CH₃ |
a. CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃
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Which of the molecules below can be properly called an amine?
a. CH₃CN b. CH₃COOH c. CH₃CH₂CH₂OH d. CH₃CH₂NHCH₃ e. CH₃CH₂CH₂NO₂ |
d. CH₃CH₂NHCH₃
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Are the two compounds shown below best described as cis-trans isomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric?
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constitutional isomers
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Are the two compounds shown below best described as cis-trans isomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric?
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constitutional isomers
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Are the two compounds shown below best described as cis-trans isomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric?
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cis-trans isomers
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Are the two compounds shown below best described as cis-trans isomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric?
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constitutional isomers
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Are the two compounds shown below best described as cis-trans isomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric?
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not isomeric
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Are the two compounds shown below best described as cis-trans isomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric?
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constitutional isomers
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Are the two compounds shown below best described as cis-trans isomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric?
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cis-trans isomers
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Are the two compounds shown below best described as cis-trans isomers, constitutional isomers, or not isomeric?
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cis-trans isomers
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Which of the functional groups below indicate the presences of two atoms connected by a triple bond?
a. alkyne b. alkene c. nitrile d. ester e. both A and C |
e. both A and C
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Which of the class of organic compound below contains a carbonyl group as a part of its structure?
a. aldehyde b. ketone c. carboxylic acid d. ester e. all of the above |
e. all of the above
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Which of the functional groups below contain a hydroxyl group as a part of their structure?
a. aldehyde b. alcohol c. carboxylic acid d. amine e. B and C only |
e. B and C only
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Which of the following molecules below can hydrogen bond to another of the same compound?
a. CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ b. CH₃CH₂COOCH₃ c. (CH₃CH₂)₂CHOH d. CH₃CH₂COCH₂CH₃ e. all of the above |
c. (CH₃CH₂)₂CHOH
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What is the name of the characteristic functional group found in the molecule CH₃CH₂COOH?
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carboxylic acid
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What is the name given to a hydrocarbon that contains a carbon-carbon triple bond?
a. alkane b. alkene c. alkyne d. aromatic e. none of the above |
c. alkyne
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Anisole, the compound shown below, is an example of _____.
add pic a. an ester b. an ether c. an alcohol d. an aldehyde e. a ketone |
b. an ether
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Which of the following does not contain a carbonyl group?
a. aldehyde b. ketone c. carboxylic acid d. ester e. ether |
e. ether
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Which of the following functional groups is not present in the HIV protease inhibitor drug called Saquinavir?
a. alcohol b. amine c. aromatic d. amine e. ketone |
number 95
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Which functional group occurs more than two times in the structure of the HIV protease inhibitor?
add pic a. ketone b. carboxylic acid c. amine d. amide e. alkene |
96
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