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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Concepts are____________
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The building Blocks of knowledge
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one-to-one correspondence
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the ability to match one object to one person
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Piaget's four stages of development (in order)
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Sensorimotor
Preoperational Concrete operational Formal Operational |
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Explain sensorimotor
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exploring the world and learning of it through the five senses to develop the beginning of concepts such as size, cold, time Brith-2
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What is the preoperational stage
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Children begin to recognize symbols and representations (Golden Arches means french fries or play grounds, or a small box can represent a doll bed) 2-7 yrs
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What happens in concrete operational stage?
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Children develop abstract thinking 7-11
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What happens in the Formal Operational stage?
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Children start to think like adults and independently 11+
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Math and science are interrelated. Explain
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Basic math skills like comparing and classifying are called process skills in science. Basic math is needed to solve science problems. Science skills such as observation and inferring are important in math problems
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What does NAEYC stand for
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National Association for the Education of Young Children
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What is Vygotsky's Sone of Proximal Development? (ZPD)
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The difference between where a child learns on thier own and with assistance
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What is scaffolding?
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Scaffolding is what helps you to learn
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Define Development
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Changes due to growth and experiences
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What are the four steps to the learning cycle?
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AWARENESS of stuff.
EXPLORE the stuff. INQUIRE about what you did with the stuff. USE the knowledge you gained from the stuff. |
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What is naturalistic learning?
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Child interacts with environment without help.
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What is Informal Learning?
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Child interacts with the environment and the parent aides the child with questions or ideas. CHILD INITIATES PARTENT JUST HELPS A BIT!
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What is Structured Learning?
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the Adult decides to teach, planning lessons or iniating learning
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What are the 4 kinds of learning styles?
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Visual-see
Auditory-hear kinesthetic-do Multi-all |
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Who is Howard Gardner
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He talks about multiple intelligences
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Name 4 intellegencse
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Linguistic
Logical Bodily/kinesthetic Interpersonal(others) Intrapersonal (self) Spatial Musical Naturalist |
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What is a Divergent question
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A question that has multiple correct answers, an open ended question
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What is a convergent question?
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Looks for a specific answer
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What are the 6 steps for planning for instruction?
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1. Asess
2. Choose objectives 3. Plan experiences 4. Gather materials 5. Teach lesson (Do activity) 6. Evalute and start over |
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what are the four steps to problem solving?
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1. Identify the problem
2. Name some solutions 3. Explore and apply solutions 4. try another if it didn't work |
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What is a routine Math problem?
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a predictable problem with one step to it
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what is a nonroutine math problem?
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A problem with multiple steps, a conclusion must be drawn and the answer comes from it
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What is a heuristics
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The process self-generating questions to guide yourself through a problem. "What does this mean?"
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