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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Merchadise

Goods that a business purchases to sell.

Merchandising Business

A business that purchases and sells goods

Retail Merchandising Business

A merchandising business that sells to those who use or consumer the goods.

Wholesale Merchandising Business

A business that buys and resells merchandise to retail merchandising business

Corporation

An organization with the legal rights of a person and which many persons may own.

Share of Stock

Each unit of ownership in aacorporation.

Capital Stock

Total shares of ownership in a corporation

Stockholder
An owner of one or more shares of a corporation
Special Journal
A journal used to record only one kind of transaction.
Cost of Merchandise
The price a business pays for goods it purchases to sell.
Markup
The amount added to te cost of merchandise to establish the selling price of an item.
Vendor

A business from which merchandise is purchased or supplies or other assets are bought.
Purchase on Account
A transaction in which the merchandise purchased is to be paid for at a later date.
Purchases Journal

A special journal used to record only purchases of merchandise on account
Purchase Invoice
An invoice used as a source document for recording a purchase on account transaction
Special Amount Column
A journal amount column headed with an account tittle
Term of Sale

An agreement between a buyer and a seller about payment for merchandise.

Cash Payment Journal

A special journal used to record only cash payment transaction
Cash Discount

A deduction that a vendor allows on the invoice amount to encourage prompt payment
Purchase Discount

A cash discount on purchases taken by a customer

General Amount Column

A journal amount column that is not headed with an account tittle
List Price

The retail price listed in a catalog or on an internet site

Trade Discount

A reduction in the list price granted to customers.

Contra Account

An account that reduces a related account on a financial statement.

Cash Short

A petty cash on hand amount that is less than a recorded amount.

Cash Over

A petty cash on hand that is more than a recorded amount.

Purchase Return

Credit allowed for the purchase price of returned merchandise, resulting in a decrease in the customer's account payable.

Purchase Allowance

Credit allowed for part of the purchase price of merchandise that is not returned, resulting in a decrease in the customer's account payable.

Debit Memorandum

A form prepared by the customer for showing the price deduction taken by the customer for returns and allowance.