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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Acid Rain
Rain
contaminated by
the by-products of
combustion, such
as carbon dioxide
(COr), nitrous
oxides (NO,), and
sulfur oxides
(SO,), which condense
in our
atmosphere.
Brittish Thermal Unit (Btu)
The
most basic unit of
heat energy. The
Btu is a very small
amount of energy.
Chemical Energy
The potential
energv locked
r,t ithin a substance.
Efficiency
The
extent to which an
energy form is
usefully converted
into another form
of energy.
Electrical Energy
The energy associated
with the flow
of electrons.
Embargo
Restriction of
trade for political
means.
Energy Conservation
Making better use
of the available
supplies of energy.
Energy Consumption
use of energy resources
Energy Conversion
The changing of
one form of energy
into another.
Entropy
A measure
of the unavailable
energy in a closed
system.
Global Warming
could cause the melting of ice caps,
which could alter shorelines, and the changing of weather patterns, which
could alter agricultural productivity.
Greenhouse Effect
The situation
caused by a layer
of greenhouse
gases surrounding
our planet, produced
by the
burning of fossil
fuels.
Heat Energy
Energy with a
Ionger rt'ar.elength
than light energy.
Heating Unit
equivalent to
100,000 Btu.
Inexhaustible Energy Source
An
energy source that
will never run out.
Kenetic Energy
Energy in motion.
Light Energy
Energy visible tcr
the eye.
Mechanical Energy
Energy produced
by mechanical
devices, such as
gears, pulleys,
levers, or more
complex devices,
such as internal
combustion
engines.
Nonrenewable Energy Source
A resource that cannot
be replaced
once used.
Nuclear Energy
The power of the
atom.
Organization of Petroleum
Exporting Countries
(OPEC)
A group of
nations committed
to the strength and
success of the oil
market.
Potential Energy
Energy waiting to
happen.
Quad
an accepted abbreviation for 1 quadrillion Btu.
Renewable Energy Source
A resource that can be replaced when needed.