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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Forensic anthropology is a subcategory of which type of anthropology
Physical Anthropology.
Forensic anthropologists analyzed human skeletal remains causes of death and injury. What percentage of these cases turn out to be animal remains?
25-30%
The first task in identifying a victim is providing a ________ ______, which consists of age, sex, stature, ancestry, anomalies, pathology and individual features
Biological profile
What is taphonomy?
Study of postmortem changes in the body to environment.
Once a body is uncovered, metal tools can be used.
False
What are three features used to determine ancestry?
Eye orbit shape, facial prognathism, lower border of the zygomatic bone.
What is the percentage of the as coxa for determining sex?
90-95%
The as coxa can be used to assess sex in subadults
False
Sexual dimorphism exists between males and females when looking at the skeleton.
True
What three bones are used to determine age in adults?
As coxae, ribs, skull.
What three bones are used to determine age in subadults?
Dentition, fusion of bones, long bone length.
What are the three problems that may occur when using the fourth rib for aging?
Must have the fourth rib, must know sex, poor presentation.
What is a diaphysis?
Length of long bone shafts, may be compared to published tables to assist in age identification.
What is epiphysis?
Two ends of bones.
An entrance wound created by gunshot will show _____ bevelling, while an exit wound will show _____ beveling.
Internal, external.
What are the five types of forensic art?
Composite drawing, 2-D facial recognition, age progression/image enhancement, super imposition, 3D Facial reconstruction.
Skeletonization occurs when ____ % or more of the skeleton is exposed.
50
Which two flies will arrive at a cadaver first?
Blow flies and flesh flies.
Which type of fly arrives during the bloat stage?
House flies
When do beetles arrive?
Post decay
Maggots or larvae are also known as what?
Instars.