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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Osteoclasts are?

•Secrete acids and protein-digestingenzymes•Giant, multinucleate cells


•Dissolve bone matrix and releasestored minerals (osteolysis)


•Derived from stem cells thatproduce macrophages

•Fractures are repaired in how many steps and what are they?

1.Bleeding


2.Cells of the endosteum and periosteum


3.Osteoblasts


4.Osteoblasts and osteocytes remodelthe fracture for up to a year

•Osteoblasts function in a fracture?

•Replace central cartilage ofexternal callus•With spongy bone

•Articulations

•Bodymovement occurs at joints (articulations) where two bones connect

•Joint Structure

•Determinesdirection and distance of movement (range of motion or ROM)•Jointstrength decreases as mobility increases