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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Where does Glycolysis occur? |
The Cytoplasm |
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Is Glycolysis aerobic or anaerobic? |
andaerobic |
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what does glycolysis do? |
breaks down glucose into 2 pyruvates |
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what does glycolysis produce? |
2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 Pyruvates |
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What happens to the 2 ATP produced after glycolysis? |
they are used |
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what happens to the 2 NADH after glycolysis |
it goes to the ETC |
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what happens to the 2 pyruvates that are produced during glycolysis? |
they go to the transition rxn. |
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what is the second step in cellular respiration |
transition reaction |
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where does the transition reaction occur? |
matrix of mitochondria |
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true/false: transition reactions is anaerobic |
false |
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products of the transition rxn. |
2 NADH, 2 acetyl groups, 2 CO2 |
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Where does the 2 NADH go that is produced in the transition rxn. |
ETC |
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where does the 2 acetyl groups go that was produced during the transition rxn |
krebs cycle |
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where does the 2 CO2 after the transition rxn? |
it is released |
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what is the third cycle in cellular respiration |
Krebs cycle |
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The krebs cycle occurs where |
the matrix of the mitochondria |
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T/F: THE KREBS CYCLE IS aerobic |
true |
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2 turns of the Krebs Cycle produces... |
2 ATP, 6 NADH, 2 FADH2, 2 Oxalocetates, 4 CO2 |
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____ and ____ goes to the ETC after the Krebs cycle |
6 NADH and 2 FADH |
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what happens to the 2 atp after the krebs cycle> |
they are used |
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WHAT happens to the 2 oxalecytle groups after the KREBS CYCLE |
they are used to combine by acetyl |
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WHAT is the fourth step of cellular respirtation |
ETC |
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Where does the ETC occur |
cristae of the mitochondria |
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T/F: ETC is anaerobic |
false |
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what is the final e- acceptor of ETC |
O2, which make H2O |
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1 FADH = |
2ATP |
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1NADH= |
3 ATP |
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1 glucose molecule= |
36/38 ATP |
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2 glucose molecules = |
72/76 ATP |
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FERMENTAION |
pyruvate converted to lactate using NADH |
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photosynthesis |
converts solar energy to chemical energy |
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autotroph |
make their own food |
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hereotrophs |
eat their organic material from other organisms |
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Photosynthesis |
6CO2+12H2O+light energy ---> C6H12O6+6O2+6H20 |
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pigments |
substances that absorb visible light |
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where are chloroplast found |
mesophyll |
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stomata |
openings that allow O2 to go out & CO2 to go in |
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Light dependent reactions |
need light (DAY) |
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Light independent rxn |
dont need light (day/night) |
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where do light dependent rxn occur |
thylakoid mem. |
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____ requires photons of light for two photosystems |
light-dependent rxn |
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____ is created by splitting H2O |
oxygen |
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Light depend. rxn create ___ & ___ to run the light independent rxn. |
ATP & NADH |
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light-indep. rxn occur in the |
stroma |
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Light indep. rxn. produce |
RuBP & glucose |
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When does light indp. rxn occur? |
Day/Night |
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what happens in photosystem I |
NADPH IS MADE, E- FROM PHOTOSY. 2 REPLACE MISSING E- IN CHLOROPHYLL. |
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WHAT HAPPENS IN PHOTSYSTEM II |
ATP is made, O2 is produced by splitting H20 to replace chlorophyl e- |
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light indep. rxn use ___ to make glucose. |
CO2 |
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___ is the end product in light indp. rxn |
RuBp |
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2 _____ combine to form glucose |
glyceraldehyde phosphate |
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what can glucose do |
be stored and used in cellular respiration |
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plants that live in dry places have to be careful about opening up their ____, because H2O comes out. |
stomata |
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dessert plants only open their stomata at ___. |
night |
