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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Contributors of Islamic culture are:

1. Arabs


2. Persians


3. Turks

What helped promote learning

The acceptance of Islamic language

Baghdad & Cairo became very important because..

They were major centers for learning

Muslim philosophers used__________ & ___________ to try to prove important truths

Reason & logic

9th century Arab philosopher tried to make reason & logical proof agree with his faith. He used 2 sources of knowledge. They were:

1. Reason


2. Revelation by God

Isn sina believed

1. All knowledge came from God


2. The truth could be known through revelation & reason


3. The soul is immoral

How did Muslims have a practical use for astronomy?

Navigation tools were used to locate the direction of Makkah

What is a device for computing time based on the location of the sun or the stars?

The astrolabe-it could help sailors at sea pinpoint their location

Muslims spread the concept of zero. Zero..

1. Comes from an Indian concept


2. Is an Arabic word meaning something empty

Mathematically, Muslims made adaptations to

Algebra

Muslim doctors established

The worlds first hospitals

Ibn sina was a great doctor. He had been called the prince of physicians because

He wrote an important medical book that explored the treatment of diseases

Bookmaker mg encouraged

The growth of Muslims literature

What is one thousand and one nights?

A collection of stories that originally came from many places like India, Persia, & other places in the Middle East

Sufism( Islamic mysticism) is

A type of religious practices that involves intense personal experiences of God, rather than routine performances of rituals

Muslims rejected the use of images of _________ or ____________ in their visual art, especially religious art. Instead artist turned to shapes and patterns found in__________ & ___________ to creat marvelous designs & decorations

Humans or animals


Nature & geometry

Arabesque is __________. It takes its beauty from the_____________.

A type of design


Natural world

An example of arabesque art is

Stems, leaves, flowers, & tendrils into elegant patterns that are repeated over & over again

The highest forms of decorative art for Muslims is

Calligraphy

Ziryab established

The first conservatory (music school)

Muslims learned the game of chess and improved it

This is called adaptation