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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Job Satisfaction

A person's attitudes and feelings about his or her job and facets of the job.

Facet

A dimension of job satisfaction, such as pay or supervision.

Individualism

A culture value referring to the focus a person has on the self as opposed to others. It is the opposite of collectivism.

Collectivism

A culture value referring to the focus a person has on others as opposed to the self. It is the opposite of individualism.

Masculinity

A culture value reflecting an emphasis on achievement as opposed to the well-being of others.

Power distance

A culture value reflecting tolerance for large power and status differences among levels in an organization.

Uncertainty avoidance

A culture value reflecting tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty, which is reflected in the tendency to be rule oriented.

Job Descriptive Index (JDI)

A five-facet measure of job satisfaction.

Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ)

A 20-facet job satisfaction scale.

Job in General Scale (JIG)

A measure of overall job satisfaction.

Scope

The complexity and challenge of a job.

Skill Variety

A dimension of the job characteristics model that involves the number of skills required to do a job.

Task Identity

A dimension from the job characteristics model that identifies the extent to which a person does an entire job.

Task Significance

A dimension from the job characteristics model that represents the extent to which a particular job impacts other people.

Autonomy

The extent to which an employee is able to decide how to do his or her job

Feedback

Information given to a person about his or her performance.

Negative Affectivity (NA)

A personality variable that refers to a tendency to experience negative emotions across many different situations.

Locus of control

A personality variable that refers to people's tendencies to attribute rewards to themselves (internals) or to other people or things (externals).

Moderator variable

A variable that affects the relation between two other variables.

Growth Need Strength (GNS)

A personality variable from job characteristics theory that concerns the level of a person's need for things that can be gotten from complex work, such as recognition and sense of accomplishment.

Life satisfaction

A person's attitudes about his or her overall life.

Organizational commitment

The attachment that a person has for his or her job.

Affective commitment

A type of organizational commitment in which the person has an emotional attachment to his or her organization

Continuance commitment

A type of organizational commitment based on the investments an individual has in his or her organization, such as pensions and seniority.

Normative commitment

A type of organizational commitment in which a person feels he or she has to stay at an organization out of a sense of obligation or values.

Occupational commitment

Attachments to one's occupation or profession. regardless of employer or organization.

Emotional labor

A requirement of a job to exhibit a particular emotion, most frequently enthusiasm and happiness. Common with customer service jobs, such as sales. Also called emotion work.

Emotional dissonance

A state a person experiences when having to pretend he or she is experiencing one emotion while actually experiencing an incompatible emotion, such as acting happy when sad.