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70 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

to prevent rusting, steel nails are coated with ______.

zinc

______ have a heavier coating than plated nails and are more resistant to rusting.

hot-dipped nails

when fastening metal that is going to be exposed to the weather, use nails of ______

the same metal

when fastening some wood that will be exposed to the weather, use _____ nails. Otherwise the reaction between acid in the wood and bright nails will cause dark stains.

stainless steel

most nails, cut from long rolls of metal wire, are called _____

wire nails

_____ nails used only occasionally are wedged shaped pieces stamped from thin sheets of metal

cut nails

most widely used wire nails are the _____, ____ and ____ nails

common, box & finish

______ nails are made of wire are heavy gauge and have a medium head.

common nails

______ nails are similar to common nails, except they are thinner.

Box

most box nails are coated with resin ______ to increase their holding power.

cement

_____ nails or ____ nails will hold wood products together more securely than smooth nails.

ardox or spiral

_____ nails are of light gauge with a small head.

finish

_____ nails are very similar to finish nails.

casing

_____ nails are preferred to fasten exterior finish and the head on them are coned shaped.

casing

on temporary structures, such as wood scaffolding and concrete forms, the _____ nails are often used.

duplex

_____ are small finish nails.

brads

usual lengths of brad nails are from _____ to ____ inches and the gauge runs from _____ to ____.

1/2" to 1 1/2" & 14 to 20

_____ nails are short nails of fairly heavy gauge with wide, round heads.

roofing

some roofing nails are coated to prevent rusting while other are made from non-corrosive metals such as ____ and _____.

aluminum & copper

usual size for roofing nails are from ____ to ____

3/4" to 2"

_____ nails can be cut nails or wire nails.

Masonry

____ are u-shaped fasteners used to secure a variety of materials

staples

3 most common screw heads are _____, ____ & ____

flat, oval & pan or round

_____ screws are used for counter-sinking flush with or below the surface.

flat

______ screws are used for partial counter-sinking

oval

____or ____ screws are used when the head sits flat on the material it is fastening.

pan or round

_____ scres has a Lo-Root thread and the Aster thread feature.

robertson

_____ screws are used for drywall and hardware

phillips

____ screws are used for superior holding power

robertson

the ____ is found on screws on power tools

torx

screws usually range in length from ____ to ____

1/4" to 4"

screw gauges run from _____ to ____.

0 to 24

the thread in _____ screws extend the full length of the screw.

sheet metal

another type of screw used with power drivers, is the _____ which is extensively to fasten metal framing

self tapping screw

______ screws eliminates the need to pre-drill a hole

self tapping

_____ screws are similar to wood screws, except that they are larger and have a square or hex head

lag

lag screws diameters range from ____ to ____

1/4" to 1"

lag screws length range from ____ to ____ inches

1" to 12"

the ____ bolt has a square section under its oval head

carriage

the ___ bolt has a square or hex head

machine

carriage and machine bolts range from ____ to ___ inches

3/4" to 20"

stove bolts commonly come in lengths from ____ to _____ inches

3/8" to 6"

_____ anchor is used when high resistance to pullout is required

wedge

the _____ anchor is expanded by tightening the nut and used in material such as brick that have voids or pockets

sleeve

the ____ anchor consist of an expansive shield and a cone-shaped, internal expander plug

drop-in

___ anchors are one piece steel with two sheared expanded halves at the base

split fast

single and double ____ anchors are used with machine screws or bolts

expansion

the ____ is used with a lag screw

lag shield

The ____ utilizes specially fashioned high and low threads that cut into a properly sized hole in concrete

concrete screw

The ____ anchor consist of two parts. A lead sleeve slide over a threaded, cone shaped piece.

machine screw

three kinds of ____ are commonly used for quick and easy fastening in solid masonry

drive anchors

in the ____ anchor, both the body and the pin are aluminum to avoid the corroding action of electrolysis

aluminum drive

lead and plastic anchors, also called _____ are commonly used to for fastening lightweight fixtures to masonry walls

inserts

two types of chemical anchor systems are ____ and ___

eproxy injection & chemical capsules

____ may have a wing or tumble toggle

toggle bolts

A disadvantage to toggle bolts is that, if removed __________________.

it falls off inside the wall

hollow wall ____ consist of an expandable sleeve and a fiber washer

expansive anchors

the deep threads of the ____ anchor resist stripping out when screwed into gypsum board, strand board and similar material

conical screw

the ___ is used for a number of hollow walls and some solid wall applications

nylon plug

____ , ____ and ____ are used to join parts of a wood frame.

framing anchors, seismic & hurricane ties

some wood-to-concrete connectors are _____, ____ & ____

sill anchors, anchor bolts & hold downs

the white clue is ______

polyvinyl acetate

the yellow glue is _____

aliphatic resin

______ glue is a fine all-purpose glue available for bonding wood.

urethane

____ glue is heated and applied with a glue gun.

hot melt

_____ is widely used to apply plastic laminate for kitchen counter tops

contact cement

_____ is used in a glued floor system

construction adhesive

_____ is used to apply such things as wall paneling, foam insulation & gypsum board

panel adhesive

______ are used for installing vinyl base, floor tile, and ceramic wall tile.

troweled matics

it is important to use a trowel with the correct notch ____ and ____

depth & spacing