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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A 48 year old black woman has multiple asymptomatic, radiopaque masses in the mandible and maxilla. No expansion of bone is noted. The most likely diagnosis is:
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Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia
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All of the following are examples of benign fibro-osseous lesions except:
A. Fibrous dysplasia B. Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia C. Central ossifying fibroma D. Odontoma |
Odontoma
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What is characterized by precocious puberty in females?
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Albright syndrome
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Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia is characteristically located in the
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Anterior mandible
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Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia is also known as:
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Cementoma
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What disease is associated with Café au lait spots?
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Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
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What is the name of the type of fibrous dysplasia that involves the maxilla and adjacent bones?
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Craniofacial
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Bone resorption, osteoblastic repair, loss of the lamina dura, hypercementosis, and cotton wool radiopacities are characteristics of:
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Paget disease
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The most characteristic radiographic appearance of fibrous dysplasia is described as:
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Ground glass appearance
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All of the following are histologic features seen in Paget disease except:
A. Osteoblasts and osteoclasts B. Bone with prominent irregular dark lines C. Well-vascularized fibrous connective tissue D. Pleomorphic nuclei and atypical mitotic figures |
Pleomorphic nuclei and atypical mitotic figures
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What is diagnosed on the basis of a characteristic radiographic appearance?
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Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia
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In patients with fibrous dysplasia, which of the following is the only recommended treatment modality?
A. Surgery B. Radiation therapy C. Chemotherapy D. Antibiotics |
Surgery
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What is helpful in the diagnosis of Paget disease?
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Serum alkaline phosphatase
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Osteomalacia is usually caused by a deficiency of:
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Vitamin D or calcium
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Osteomalacia in children is called
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Rickets
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Which disease may be associated with malignant transformation into an osteosarcoma?
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Paget disease
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What disease demonstrates multiple fragments of gritty material when it is removed from the jaws?
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Focal cemento-osseous dysplasia
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