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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The echange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment by animals that have special organs is called __________________. |
Organismic respiration |
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List the four stages of aerobic respiration: |
glycolysis, formation of acetyl coenzyme, the citric acid cycle, electron transport and chemiosmosis |
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A form of cellular respiration requiring oxygen is called: |
aerobic respiration |
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The first stage of cellular respiration, litterally the "splitting of sugar" is called: |
glycolysis |
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Waterlogged soil, animal intestines and stagnant pools are all examples of ________________environments. |
anaerobic |
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Fatty acids and glycerol are the products of the digestion of: |
Fats |
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Simple sugars, like glucose are the products of the digestion of: |
Carbohydrates |
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Amino acids are the products of digestion of: (proteins, carbs, or lipids) |
Proteins |
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The citric acid cycle and tricarboxylic acid cycle are both name for : |
Krebs cycle |
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Carbohydrates, proteins and lipids are the source of carbon for heterotrophs. Where does it come from? |
there diet |
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In anaerobic respiration in bacteria, how much ATP is produced? |
2 |
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Glycolysis occurs where in the cell |
cytosol |
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In glycolysis, a six carbon glucose molecule is cnverted to two three-carbon mileculs of: |
Pyruvate |
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In the skeleta muscle cells of vertebrates, as many as __________milecules of ATP are produced from one milecule of glucose. |
2 |
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One gram of (lipid, carbohydrate, protein) contains more than twice the amount of energy as a gram of glucose. |
Lipids |
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When deprived of oxygen, yeast cells obtain energy by fermentation, producing carbon dioxide, ATP, and _____________. |
Ethyl alcohol |
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In glycolysis, a six-carbon glucose molecule is converted to two three-carbon molecules of: |
pyruvate |
