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13 Cards in this Set

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Cognitive reappraisal

Regulating one's feelings about an experience by reinterpreting that experience were thinking about it in a different way or from a different angle.

Reasoning

The mental activity of transforming information to reach conclusions.

Inductive reasoning

Reasoning from specific observations to make generalizations.

Deductive reasoning

Reasoning from a general case that is known to be true to a specific instance.

Reasoning from the general to the specific

Base rate neglect

The tendency to ignore information about general principles in favor of very specific but Vivid information.

Availability heuristic

A prediction about the probability of an event based on the ease of recalling or imagining similar events.

Creativity

The ability to think about something in novel and unusual ways and to devise unconventional solutions to problems.

Divergent thinking

Thinking that produces many solutions to the same problem.

Convergent thinking

Thinking that produces the single best solution to a problem.

Confirmation bias

The tendency to search for and use information that supports one's ideas rather then refutes them.

Hindsight bias

The tendency to report falsely, after the fact, that one has accurately predicted an outcome.

Mindfulness

The state of being alert and mentally present for one's everyday activities.

Open mindedness

The state of being receptive to other ways of looking at things.