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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is Anatomy?
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The study of structures and organs of the body.
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What is Cardiac Tamponade?
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If the pericardial sac rapidly fills with fluid, such as blood, the heart is no longer able to adequately fill and the signs and symptoms of shock result.
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What is Cartilage?
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Conective tissue found primarily in the joints that allows for movement.
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Joints?
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The convergence of two bones in the body.
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Ligaments?
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A fibrous tissue that attaches bones to cartilage.
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What is the Axial Skeleton
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The top of the axial skeleton is the skull, which consists of the cranium and the face.
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What is the appendicular skeleton
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The shoulder girdle attaches the upper extremity to the body and consists of the scapula posteriorly and the clavicle anteriorly.
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What is the muscular system?
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The body system composed of contractile tissue that allows for movement.
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What is the circulatory system?
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The body system composed of the heart, blood, and blood vessels that is responsible for the circulation of blood.
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What is cardiac tamponade?
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Is a condition where the heart pericardial sac fills with fluid such as blood, the heart is no longer able to adequately fill, giving the signs and symtons of shock.
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What is the cardiac conduction system?
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The pathway through which electrical impulses travel in the heart.
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What is autonomic nervous system?
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Control of the heart's rate and strength of contraction comes partially from teh brain.
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What is the Integumentary system?
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The body system comprised of the skin and its appendixes. Skin, Hair, Nails, sweat, and oil glands.
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What is the Special sensory system?
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The system consists of special nerve receptors that perceive light, sound, taste, odors, and sensations from the skin or areas outside of the body.
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What is the endocrine system?
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The body system comprosed of ductless glands that are responsible for hormone prodcution.
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What is the immune system?
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The body system that protects the body from foreign materials.
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What is the reproductive system?
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The body system responisble for sexual reproduction.
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What is the Urinary system?
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The body system responsible for the removal of waste products from the body in the form of urine.
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What is the Gastrointestinal system?
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The body system responsible for digestion.
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What is the sympathetic nervous system?
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division of the Autonomic nervous system - responsible for blood vessels, raising blood pressure and heart rate, feeling of nervousness in stress.
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What is the para-sympathetic system?
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works in opposite way, calms body. slowing the heart rate.
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What is the Central Nervous System?
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The portion of the nervous system comprised of the brain and spinal cord.
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What is Connective Tissue?
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Connective Tissue binds other types of tissue together. Types of connective tissue include bone, cartilage, and adipose (fat) tissue.
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What is the Nervous System?
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The body system that controls the body's functions. Is an extensive network of cells that conducts infromation that controls and coordinates all functions of body.
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What is Oxygenation?
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refers to the movement of carbon dioxide in and out of the lungs, Oxygenation is a seperate but somewhat related, process. For EX: a person may hperventilate, causing a decrease in the carbon dioxide level in the blood (respiratory alkalosis) but no change in the level of oxygen.
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What is Peripheral Nervous System?
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The portion of the nervous system comprised of cranial nerves, the spinal nerves, and the autonomic nervous system.
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Physiology?
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Physiology is the study of the functions and processes undertaken by the body.
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Respiratory Acidosis?
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The lack of blowing off carbon dioxide by the lungs and gas is then retained in the blood causing a build-up of acid.
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Respiratory Alkalosis?
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Too much blowing off of carbon dioxide by the lungs, causing the blood to turn more basic. Lack of carbon dioxide in the blood.
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Respiratory System?
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The body system that allows for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood.
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What is the Skeletal System?
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The framework of the body comprised of bones that allows for protection and movement of the body.
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Skin?
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Two layers of skin - epidermis and dermis
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Tendons?
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White fibrous tissue that attaches muscles to bones.
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Ventilation?
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Refers to the movement of carbon dioxide in and out of the lungs.
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