Chapter 7 And 8

Front 1

ghost dance

Back 1

cleansing dance to bring back buffoloa. in a vision by wovoka. lead to the massacre at wounded knee.

Front 2

al wahhab

Back 2

started a purifying reform islamic movement in the arabian pennisula. challenged ottomon empire more the christian empires.

Front 3

usman dan fodio

Back 3

lead a islamic reform movement in nigeria.

Front 4

sokoto caliphate

Back 4

fodio and muhammed bello formed the empire in nigeria.

Front 5

mfecane

Back 5

series of political revolts in southern afirca.

Front 6

shaka

Back 6

fierce war leader and state builder of the zulu.

Front 7

hong xiuquan

Back 7

a prohpet that led the taiping rebellion, who estbalished the taiping heavenly kingdom

Front 8

taiping rebellion

Back 8

weakened the qing dynasty. upset trading with britain.

Front 9

liberal (in Europe during the nineteenth century)

Back 9

liberals wanted to carry throuhg the legal and political reforms of 1789, but not to attempt to carry throuhg economic equalizing in the manner of radical Jacobins.

Front 10

john stuart mill

Back 10

liberal, insisted on the individuals right to think, speack, act, and vote as he or she please, so long as no harm was done to people or property.

Front 11

charles fourier

Back 11

utopian socialists. most visionary of all movements.

Front 12

karl marx

Back 12

socialistsencouraged revolution in 1848.

Front 13

1848 revolutions

Back 13

resulted in uprising against capitalism all of Europe, but the reactionary crackdown that followed defied marx's expectations.

Front 14

tenskwatawa

Back 14

preached that indian life would reutnr to normal in that the white man would disapear if the indians returend to their customary ways and traditional rights.

Front 15

shawnee rebellion

Back 15

fought against the british to expel them from the americas.

Front 16

tecumseh

Back 16

tenskwatawa brothers who was a well known warrior and recruited for tenskwatawa

Front 17

the caste war

Back 17

small groupof mayans fed up with raised taxes attacked white with firearms.

Front 18

mayan society

Back 18

mayan revolt. the strenght and endurance of the mayan revolt stemmed in large measure from the unusual features of the spanish conquest in southern mesoamerica.

Front 19

chan santa cruz

Back 19

little holy cross. Barrera had a vision where of a divine encounter.

Front 20

henequen

Back 20

new crop of the yucatan. used to stuff seat in cars, bind bales.

Front 21

east indian company rule of india

Back 21

ruled india for a century. whole subcontinent.

Front 22

indian rebellion

Back 22

thoughnled primarily by the old nobility and pety landlords, the indian rebellion was a popular insurrection with strong support from the lower orders of indian society.

Front 23

the new global order

Back 23

indians search to find a new order.

Front 24

nation-state

Back 24

the worlds population could be divided up into peoples who shared a common past, territory, and culture, and traditions, and who needed only a political expression of their own

Front 25

limited-liability joint-stock company

Back 25

insturment of capital accumulation

Front 26

wealth distribution in the USA

Back 26

1% had 905 OF Wealth

Front 27

nationalism in the USA

Back 27

the expansion offered a means to unite the counntys citizenry and was prmoted by some as necessary for safeguarding thr independence nad virtue of rising generation of white men.

Front 28

nationalism in europe

Back 28

in western europe mobolizing the nation became a meant to preemt social revolution and stengthen the state

Front 29

bismarck

Back 29

unified germany

Front 30

cavour

Back 30

unified italy

Front 31

irish home rule

Back 31

self government for ireland in within biritina and ireland

Front 32

second industrial revolution

Back 32

ushered in new business practices, i.e. madd production and the creatoin of the giant integreated firm.

Front 33

charles darwin

Back 33

evolutionists

Front 34

on the origin of species

Back 34

natural selection

Front 35

british rule in india

Back 35

imperialism was the source of new land and opportunities, a means of dealing with inequalities that persisted at home.

Front 36

nationalism in india

Back 36

causeed by biritish imperialism in thwie adminsitrative programs.

Front 37

dutch rule in india

Back 37

one third of farms goes to gove. mass starvation. led to reform known as ethical policy.

Front 38

colonization of africa

Back 38

french algeria and south african britain. scramble for africa. european countries meet to divide up country.

Front 39

liberia

Back 39

remained independetnt due to amiercan protection fro this home ofr frred slaves.

Front 40

ethiopia

Back 40

emperoere menelik II had harnassed a budding sense of ethiopian national identity to a strong, well-disciplined army

Front 41

king leopold

Back 41

king of the belgiums. committed to imperial project.

Front 42

samori toure

Back 42

west africa fouhgt aginst the french with gurerilla tactics.

Front 43

joseph conrad

Back 43

wrote the novel heart of darkness about the butchery of leopolds regime in the congo.

Front 44

colonial administrtion in africa

Back 44

3 goals. pay for its own administration. preserve peace after take over. attract other groups - missionaries, settlers, and merchants.

Front 45

US territoirial expansion

Back 45

also did manifest destiny of the 1840s - spread their superior civlization. decalred war on spain to take their colonies.

Front 46

spanish american war

Back 46

america invaded philippines, puerto rico, and cuba.

Front 47

meiji resoration

Back 47

meiji emporer of japan is trhe symbol of the new Japan. modernized.

Front 48

japanese restoration

Back 48

new movement of meiji ended age-old regional divisions. so becmae powerful.

Front 49

japanese colonialism

Back 49

japans version of managerial capitalism was personal and fmaily affair.

Front 50

crimean war

Back 50

russias vs ottoman. french and britain joined attoman. russian defeat in the crimean war spurred the authorities on a course of aggressive modernization and expansion.

Front 51

alexander II

Back 51

launched the great reforms. russian tsar.

Front 52

the great reforms

Back 52

were to make russia more competitive without going to far politically. main lfaw: reforms souhg to reform society not government.

Front 53

threats to china

Back 53

russia, japan, europe.

Front 54

chinese economy

Back 54

in crumbles after taiping rebellion. central gov weak, drained trasury, lots of regugees, wasted agragian lands, and boosted local magnats.

Front 55

self-strenthening movement

Back 55

chinese sought to adopt european practices but keeping chinese core the same

Front 56

cixi

Back 56

empress dowager cixi, emerged from reitrement ot overturnt he refoms.

Front 57

rudyard kipling

Back 57

He is regarded as a major "innovator in the art of the short story";[2] his children's books are enduring classics of children's literature; and his best work speaks to a versatile and luminous narrative gift.later in life Kipling also came to be seen (in George Orwell's words) as a "prophet of British imperialism."[7]

Front 58

russian expansion

Back 58

had to take land to prevent the land from falling in hands of enemy.