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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is pehaps the most important aspect of preparing an aerial device for use?
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Apparatus stabilization
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The theorectical safety zone that surrounds the center of gravity on an aerial apparatus.
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Gravity circle
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Setting the stabilizers n one side of an apparatus shorter than the stabilizers on the other side; usually done when access for full stabilization i restricted.
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Short-jacking
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What are some of the more common stabilizers?
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- Straight jacks that extend down from the chassis
- A-frame, scissor, or X-style stabilizers that extend down and away from the chassis at an angle - Box stabilizers that extend straight away from the truck and have jacks that extend straight down to the ground. |
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jeremiad
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a long, mournful complaint or lamentation; a list of woes
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Two-piece aerial apparatus stabilization device consisting of an arm that extends directly out from the vehicle and a lifting ack that extends from the end of the extension arm to the ground.
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Box stabilizer
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The PTO should should not be engaged until the aerial apparatus has been what?
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Positioned in accordance with the conditions on the scene.
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Pneumatic systems require anywhere from __-___psi air pressure for the PTO to be operated, depending on the manufacturer.
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50-140 psi
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The type of PTO activation switch varies from manufacturer to manufacturerand may be of what types?
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- pneumatic
- electric - hydraulic - or combination of the three |
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A rotating shaft that transfers power from the engine to auxiliary equipment.
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Power take-off system (PTO)
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Before the actual deployment of the stabilizers, the driver/operator should make what quick observations?
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- Make sure that the PTO engagement light is lit before leaving the cab.
- Ensure that the wheels are properly chocked, if required. |
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Stabilizers move into position I what three ways?
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1. Those that extend straight down from the apparatus.
2. Fulcrum-types that swing down into position. 3. Box types that first extend outward and then down. |
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When operating on level ground, stabilizers on which side should be lowered first?
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Makes no differance which side as long as both on each side are lowered before proceeding to the other side.
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Why should fulcrum stabilizers be lowered to within a few inches of the ground before placement of the stabilizer pads?
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It allows for correct placement of the pads.
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What ae the two ways that a truck can be uneven and which one is easier to correct?
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- Longitudinally
- Laterally which is easier to correct |
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Correction of lateral uneveness can be achieved on grades up to what?
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5-6%
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Most manufacturers of aerial devices recommend that the stabilizers on which side f the vehicle be lowered first?
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The uphill side
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When an aerial apparatus is operated on lateral uneveness, which side is preferable to operate the aerial device over?
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Over the uphill side
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Where should the aerial device be operated when operating on longitudinal unevenness?
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Either directly over the front or the rear of the apparatus.
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Whenever possible, the driver/operator should avoid placing stabilizers where?
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- Curbs
- Sidewalks - Parking lots - Water valve covers - Other similar obstructions |
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On uneven terrain, how should stabilizers be raised?
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In reverse order of lowering.
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When stabilizing a tractor-trailer aerial apparatus, the maximum stability occurs when the angle of the tractor is is how many degrees from the centerline of the trailer?
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60 degrees
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On a tractor-trailer aerial apparatus that is jackknifed, which side of the apparatus should the aerial device be operated on?
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Toward the outside of the angle
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What is the best way to place a tractor trailer apparatus for aerial operations?
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- Approach the objective building untl the turntable is right next to it.
- Turn the wheels of the tractor sharply toward the left or right of the parking area and pull the truck sightly forward. - Turn the tiller wheels sharply toward the building and back the truck slightly toward the desired objective, it produces the desired angle between the tractor and the trailer. - Set all brakes once in position, including the one for the trailer axle, and further stabilization may be employed. |