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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

H2O

represents a formula for a chemical compound

protons and neutrons

The inside of an atom contains in its nucleus

electron clouds

electrons move about the nucleus of an atom in regions called_________ _________

Gains an electron

A chloride ion when it________

13

a very strong base might have a pH of what?

Isotopes

Carbon-12, carbon-13, and carbon-14 are_____

45

the total number of atoms in a molecule of sucrose,C12H22O11, is________

seven electrons

an atom of fluorine has nine electrons. Its second energy level has_____

concentration Gradient

Diffusion continues until there is no______

covalent bond

the bond formed when two atoms share a pair of electrons is called a________

different parts of the molecules have slightly different charges

why is water is a polar molecule?

acid

a substance that forms hydrogen ions when dissolved in water is called a(n)

one atom transfers its electrons to another atom

when does an ionic bond forms?

stable

what does water helps keep the temperature of living things?

lose these two electrons and become positively charged ion

an atom that has two electrons in the outer shell would most likely do what?

stabilizes temperature inside and outside the molecule

which of these properties of water is not due to hydrogen bonding between water molecules

Acid

any substance that forms hydrogen ions in water is a(n)________

Convalent

two atoms that share electrons are held together by______ bonds

Compounds

atoms of two or more elements chemically combined are

isatopes

atoms of the same elements with different numbers of neutrons are________