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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is an advantage of the British Army?

They were the strongest army.

What is a disadvantage of the British army?

They underestimated what the Patriots could do.

What is an advantage of the Continental army?

They had a great leader, General George Washington.

What is a loyalist?

Someone who agrees and is on the British side.

What is a Patriot?

Someone who is on the American side.

Why would a colonist be a loyalist?

They would have better jobs and they would be under the British protection.

Why was Mary Ludwig Hayes have the nickname "Molly Pitcher"?

She carried water pitchers to the soldiers.

What river did George Washington cross on Christmas night?

The Delaware River

Why was it so important for George Washington to cross the river so that the war might be over?

It boosted moral, kept men in the army, and they needed to win.

What battle was the "Turning Point of the war" for the Americans?

Saratoga

How was the battle considered the "Turing Point in the war" for the Americans?

Foreign alliances

What present day state was Valley Forge located in?

Pennsylvania

Why was Valley Forge such a critical of the war for George Washington?

1 out of 5 died, starving, and freezing

Who was the man that turned the Continental army into a more efficient fighting force.

Von Steuben

Who lead the Patriots' victory at Vincennes?

George Rogers Clark

Why did the Americans have problems getting enough money to finance the war?

The Congress didn't have enough power to raise money through taxes.

Who was "Swamp Fox"?

Francis Marion

How did Francis Marion get his nickname?

He made a hit and then he hide in the swamps.

What role did the French play in the Patriot victory at Yorktown?

They kept the British in and out of Yorktown.

What war convinced the British that the war was too difficult and costly to win?

The Battle of Yorktown

What treaty did the British recognized America as an independent nation?

The Treaty of Paris

Where did the Patriots stay during a harsh winter?

Valley Forge

A privately owned merchant ship outfitted with weapons.

Privateers

Deborah Sampson

A troop in the Continental army who disguised herself as a man.

Who surrendered to the Patriots?

Charles Cornwallis

What did John Paul Jones do?

He raided British ports.

He lead the attack on Cornwallis.

Nathaniel Greene

Benedict Arnold

He raised a force of 400 for the Continental Army.