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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is 'Healthy People'?

The Surgeon Generals Report on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, 1979

What is Healthy People 2000?

National Health Promotion & Disease Prevention

What is Health?

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease of infirmity.


A state of being that people define in relation to their own values, personality, and lifestyle.



What is the Health Belief Model?

Addresses the relationship between a persons beliefs and behaviors.



What is the Health Promotion Model?

It defines Health as a positive, dynamic state, not merely absence of disease.



What is Holistic Health Model?

Nurses recognize natural healing of the body & Incorporate complementary and Alternative interventions such as music therapy.



What are internal Variables?

Developmental Stage, Emotional Factors, Intellectual background, Spiritual Factors, Prep of functioning.



What are external factors?

Fam. practice, socioeconomic factors, and cultural background.



What is primary prevention?
True prevention, that lowers the chances that a disease will develop.




What is Secondary Prevention?

Focuses on those who have a disease or are at risk to develop a disease.



What is Tertiary Disease?

Occurs when a defect or disability is permanent or irreversible.



What are risk factors?

Variables that increase the vulnerability of an individual or group to an illness or accident.


-Genetic/physiological factors, age, environment, and lifestyle.





What is illness?

A state in which a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social, developmental, or spiritual functioning is diminished or impaired.



What is an acute illness?

Short duration, and severe.



What is a chronic illness?

Persists more than 6 months.



What are external variable of illness behavior?

Visibility of symptoms, social group, cultural background, economics, and accessibility to health care.