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10 Cards in this Set
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This diuretics pull water into the renal tubule (RT) w/o sodium loss and plus its the only of its kind. |
Osmotic Diuretics = mannitol (Osmitrol) or Urea |
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mannitol is a sugar that isn't well absorb by the tubules - so it acts to ? amount of fuild into the urine due to the osmotic pull |
acts to pull large amounts of fluid |
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Mannitol is often used in acute situations such as decrease ??? before eye surgery or acute attacks of ???? |
decrease Intraocular pressure (IOP) Acute attacks of glaucoma |
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Mannitol is also used in cases such as Increased ??? or acute renal failure (due to shock, drug overdose or trauma) |
increased cranial pressure |
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what diuretics is used to tx IOP before eye surgery, acute glaucoma attack, ICP or acute renal failure due to shock, drug overdose or trauma |
mannitol (osmotic diuretic) (IV only) |
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Contrandictions for osmotic diuretic (Mannitol) are renal disease and anuria from several renal disease, pulmonary ????, intracranial ???, dehydration and ???? |
pulmonary congestion intracranial bleeding heart failure |
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Adverse Effects for mannitol (osmotic diuretics) is a sudden drop in ????, which can cause GI issues, low BP, CNS and cardiac ??? and even ??? |
sudden drop in fluid levels cardiac decompensation even shock |
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Individual taking mannitol (osmotic diuretics) should be closely monitored for ?? |
fluid and electrolyte imbalance |
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the action of osmotic diuretics which is mannitol iit elevates the osmolarity of ??? leading to loss of water, sodium and chloride |
glomerular filtrate |
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osmotic diuretics "mannitol" decrease swelling ??? of transurethral surgery |
post surgery |