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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Heredity

the passing of traits from parent to offspring

Genetics

the study of heredity

Traits

Genetic Characteristics (hair color,eye color)

Self-pollinate

a plant is able to pollinate by itself, it only requires 1 parent

True-breeding

all of the offspring will have the same trait as the parent when self-pollinated

First-generation

the very first set of offspring from two parents

Dominant trait

the trait observed when at least one dominant allele for a characteristic is inherited

Recessive trait

a trait that is apparent only when two recessive alleles for the same characteristic are inherited

Genes

a segment of DNA that carries hereditary instructions and is passed from parent to offspring

Alleles

multiple forms of the same gene

Genotype

an organisms inherited combination of alleles

Phenotype

an organisms inherited appearance