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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How was India's social structure different from that of China

Indian social groups were defined more rigidly.

Wang Mang's reform program following his seizure of the Chinese throne in 8 C.E. included

Gov loans to peasant families

Like First Civilaztion, societies of the classical era

Were patriarchal in organization

China was unique in the ancient world in the extent to which

Its social organization was shaped by the actions of the state

India and China during the classical era were similar in that in both societies

Sharp distinctions and great inequalities characterized the social order

Once the system of jatis in India was established

An individual jati could slowly raise its standing in relation to other jatis in the local hierachy by acquiring land or wealth

During the classical era, slaves comprised more than one-third in

The Roman Empire

The growth of democracy in classical Athens was accompanied by

The simultaneous growth of slavery on a massive scale

In which of the following ancient societies did women enjoy the fewest restrictions

Sparta

Which of the following philosophical or religious traditions provided a unifying ideology for peasant rebellions in China

Daoism

Which of the following describes women's status in the classical civilization

Women in general experienced fewer restrictions compared to those living in pastoral societies

How did the centuries of political fragmentation and conflict following the fall of the Han Empire affect the lives of Chinese women

Buddhism and Daoism grew in popularity, resulting in some loosening of the strict patriarchy supported by the Confucianism

The world's first and longest lasting professional civil service emerged in

China

Peasants were honored and merchants were looked down upon in the official ideology of

China

Which group was at the top of the caste system in India

Brahmin

The combination of natural disaster, high taxes and rents, and state demands for labor and military service often sparked peasants rebellions in

China

Membership in a jati was based on a person's

Occupation

The equalities of the caste system received support from

Hindu notions of Karma, dharma, and rebirth

In india, the jati to which one belonged determined

Whom one could marry

What was a major source of slaves in the roman empire

Prisoners of war