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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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cellular respiration
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the process of producing ATP in the cell from oxygen and glucose; releases carbon dioxide and water
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fermentation
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the breakdown of sugars to make ATP in the absence of oxygen
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cell cycle
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the life cycle of a cell
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chromosomes
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coiled structure of DNA and protein that forms in the cell nucleus durring cell division
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binary fission
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the simple cell division in whick a cell splits in two; used by bacteria
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homolagous chromosomes
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chromosomes with matching information
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centromere
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the region that holds chromatids together when a chromosome is duplicated
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chromatids
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identical chromosome copies
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mitosis
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nucleur division in eukaryotic cells in which each cell recieves a copy of the original chromosomes
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cytokinesis
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the process in which cytoplasm divides after mitosis
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