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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

4 Elements of Negligence

Duty


Breach


Causation


Harm

Duty (of Care)

Foresee conduct that would create unreasonable risk of harm to others

Breach

- Failure to exercise care



- Reasonable person test



- Higher standard required for those with special knowledge or skill

Injury or Harm

Usually requires physical harm

Causation

Actual cause


Proximate Cause

- Consequences must bear a reasonable relationship to the negligent conduct



- Harm must be foreseeable

Comparative Negligence

- Both parties are negligent



- Assign percentages of negligence



- Texas = >50% then no recovery

Superseding Cause

Causal connection is broken by intervening act (Earthquake)