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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Source (sender) |
Person or organization that has information to share with another person or group of people |
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Encoding |
Source selects words, symbols, pictures, and the like to represent the message that will be delivered to the receiver- involves putting thoughts, ideas, or information into symbolic form |
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Message |
(Encoding process leads to development of a message that...) contains the information or meaning that the source hopes to convey; Content, structure, and design must be taken into account |
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Channel |
Method by which the communication travels from the source or sender to the receiver. *Nonpersonal channels: carry a message without direct interpersonal contact between sender and receiver Ie: mass media *Personal channels: direct communication between two or more persons either face-to-face or through email and social media - Includes "WOM" and buzz/viral marketing |
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Decoding |
Process of transforming the sender's message back into thought, which is heavily influenced by a receiver's field of experience, or the perceptions, experiences, attitudes, and values he or she brings to the communication situation. |
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Noise |
Extraneous factors that can distort or interfere with its reception; unplanned distortion or interference |
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Response |
Receivers set of reactions after seeing, hearing, or reading the message |
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Feedback |
The part of the receiver's response that is communicated back to the sender |
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AIDA model |
Attention, Interest, Desire, Action: Developed to represent the stages a salesperson must take a customer through in the personal-selling process |
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Low-involvement Hierarchy |
"Cognition > Behavior > Attitude" OR "Learn > Do > Feel" sequence: When involvement in the purchase decision is low, there are minimal differences among brand alternatives and mass media advertising is *ESPECIALLY* important. Example: low-income families more likely to buy name brand because they have less money to experiment and need to buy quality the first time
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