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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
electrolysis
using electricity to break a molecule down into its constivent elements
polar molecule
a molecule that has a slight positive and negative charge due to imbalance in the way the electrons are shared
nonpolar molecule
a molecule with neutral charge (sharing evenly)
solvent
a liquid substance capable of dissovling other substances
solute
a substance that is dissolved in a solvent
Solution
the results from mixing a solvent and a solute
cohesion
a phenomenonthat occurs when individual molecules are so strongly attracted to one another that they tend to stay together, even when exposed to tension
surface tension
the tension of the waters surface
chemical formula
chemical symbols
atom
the smallest chemical unit of matter in creation
molecule
two or more atoms linked together to make a unique substance
hydrogen bonding
a week bonding established between two different atoms, they link molecules together
Hard water
water that has certain dissolved ions in it, predominatly calcium ions