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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Crime
a punishable offense against society
vicarious criminal liability
vicarious means substituted. The criminal intent of the employee is used as a substitute for the requirement of criminal intent for an officer.
felony
a crime punishable by confinement for more than a year in a state prison or by a fine of more than 1,000 or both or even death.
misdemeanor
a less serious crime
white-collar crimes
offenses commited in the business world
probable cause
a reasonable ground for belief
defense
legal position taken by an accused to defeat the charges against him or her
procedural defense
based on problems with the way evidence is obtained or the way an accused person is arrested, questioned, tried, or punished.
substantive defense
disprove, justify, or accuse the alleged crime
self-defense
use of the fore that appears to be reasonably necessary to the victim to prevent death, serious bodily harm, rape, or kidnapping
immunity
freedom from prosecution even when one has committed the crime charged
Contempt of court
action that hinders the administration of justice
punishment
any penalty provided by law and imposed by a court
plea bargaining
plea guilty to a less serious crime to get a more serious one dropped