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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
COBRA |
(Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act)
"Bridge insurance."
Type of insurance offered to unemployed individuals after getting fired, laid off or quit. |
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Medically Necessary |
Medicare and Medicaid determines if a procedure needs to be done (if it is necessary) |
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FSA |
(Flexible Spending Account)
Tax advantage savings account set up by an employer to allow tax-free savings for qualified medical or dependent care expenses.
ex. Medication, Childcare |
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Fee-for-Service |
(Also known as Indemnity Plan)
Health insurance individuals (usually wealthy) can purchase the provides comprehensive major medical benefits and allows the individual to go to any doctor or hospital. |
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Deductible |
Amount of money you must pay before the insurance begins to cover services. |
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Copayment |
a payment made by a beneficiary (health services) in addition to that made by an insurance. |
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Non-Par Provider |
Medical practice or hospital that does not accept a certain type of insurance. |
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Par-Provider |
Medical practice or hospital that does accept a certain type of insurance. |
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UCR |
(Usually Customary and Reasonable)
How insurance deems reimbursement typically by geographical location. |
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Worker's Compensation |
A type of insurance give by an employer after an employee suffered an injury or disability while on the job. |
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Health Insurance |
Narrows down to illness and injury. |
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Medicare |
Federal insurance for the eldery |
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Medicaid |
Federal insurance for the low-income class. |
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Managed Care Organization |
(MCO)
-Evolved in the late 20th century -Someone in charge of your health; Can literally mandate if you live or die. |
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What are the factors that drive health care issues? |
-Regulating managed care
-Emergency services
-Access for uninsured Americans |
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How does everyone usually obtain health insurance? |
Insured by group policies. |
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What group of people are typically uninsured? |
-Self employed
-Part-time employees
-Low-wage earners
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HIPAA |
(Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
Confidentiality; To eliminate preexisting judgement |
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Indemnity Plan |
Alternative name for fee-of-service |
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Premium |
A monthly dollar amount to offset the cost of your policy |
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How are insurance payments based on? |
UCR |
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What is an out-of-pocket maximum? |
Amount you'll pay for covered services in a benefit period.
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What is the universal claim form? |
CMS-1500
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How are you referred to under managed care? |
Enrollee |
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What is a group policy? |
When a business entity covers it's employees. |
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Medical Savings Account |
(MSA)
Special tax shelter set up for the purpose of paying medical bills for individuals who choose a low cost, high deducible health care policy. |
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What service will most third party payers not pay for? |
Most third party payers will not pay for non-medically necessary procedures.
ex. Plastic Surgery |
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MCO |
Managed Care Organization
-Someone in charge of your health. |
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PPO |
Preferred Provider Organization
-No referrals, out of network, no deductible and no co/ins |
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POS/EPO |
Point of Service
Exclusive Provider Organization
-No referrals, in-network, no-deductible and no co/ins
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HMO |
Health Maintenance Organization
PCP (gatekeeper), referrals, deductible and has co/ins. |
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What are the two basic categories of health insurance plans? |
Indemnity
Managed care |
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What are some factors affecting health care costs? |
-Americans are living longer
-Advances in medical technology
-Media intervention |
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What is a comprehensive plan? |
Combination of both basic and major medical coverage in one plan. |
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Preexisting Conditions |
A physical or medical condition that existed prior to the issuance of health insurance. |
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Basic Medical Coverage |
Pays for room and care while patient in hospitalized.
May also cover certain hospital services and supplies.
Pays toward the cost of surgery, whether it is performed in or out of the hospital, and for some doctor visit. |
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Major Medical Coverage |
Takes over where basic coverage leaves off.
Covers the cost of long and high-cost illnesses or injuries.
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What can Managed Care Organizations dictate? |
Tells which doctors they can see.
Monitor medications and treatments prescribed.
Assures enrollees that their costs will remain as low as possible. |