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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A plot that shows the relative signal strength around an antenna is known as what? |
Radiation Pattern |
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What radiation pattern plane usually shows a top down view of the radiation pattern through the center of the antenna? |
The H Plane, also known as the Azimuth Plane |
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What radiation pattern plane shows a side view of the radiation pattern? |
E Plane, also known as the Elevation Plane |
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What contains concentric circles that represent relative changes in the signal strength as measured at a constant distance from the antenna? |
Polar Plot |
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In a Polar Plot, what usually represents the strongest signal strength? |
The outermost circle |
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In a Polar Plot, what usually represents the weaker signal strength? |
The innermost circle |
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What is the measure of how effectively an antenna can focus RF energy in a certain direction? |
The Gain |
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What is a measure of the antenna's focus and is normally listed in degrees for both the H and E planes? |
Beamwidth |
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Beamwidth is determined by finding the strongest point on the plot, which is usually where? |
Somewhere on the outer circle. |
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What are the four steps to finding the Beamwidth of an antenna? |
1. Find the strongest point 2. Decrease each direction by 3dB 3. Draw line from center to each point 4. Measure the angle |
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When an alternating current is applied to an antenna, what is produced? |
An Electromagnetic Wave |
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A wave has what two components? |
Electrical Field wave & Magnetic Field wave |
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The wave's orientation is called the antenna _______________. |
polarization |
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The antenna polarization at the transmitter must be matched to what? |
The polarization of the receiver |
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The two basic types of antennas are what? |
Omnidirectional and Directional |
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What type of antenna propagates a signal equally in all directions away from the antenna and is well suited for broad coverage of a large room or floor area? |
Omnidirectional antenna |
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What is a common type of omnidirectional antennas? |
Dipole |
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These types of antennas are often connected to wireless LAN devices that mount on the ceilings of rooms and hallways. |
Dipoles |
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Most dipole antennas are between ____ and ____ inches long. |
Most dipole antennas are between 3.5 and 5.5 inches long. |
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These antennas are usually less than two inches in length and contain only one short length of wire. The other segment is moved down to be used a a ground. |
Monopole Antennas |
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What antennas typically have a gain of 2dBi in the 2.4-GHz band and 5dBi in the 5-GHz band? |
Integrated Omnidirectional Antennas |
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What antennas produce a broad egg-shaped pattern that extends out away from the flat surface? |
Patch Antennas |
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This antenna is shaped like a thick cylinder, however, it is actually made up of several parallel elements of increasing length. |
Yagi-Uda |
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What antennas have a gain of about 10-14 dBi int the 2.4-GHz band? |
Yagi Antennas |
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Cisco offers a 5-GHz Yagi (TRUE/FALSE) |
FALSE |
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What antenna is best for a line-of-sight wireless path that must be propagated a long distance with a single receiver location? |
The Parabolic Dish Antenna |
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A parabolic dish antenna gives the antenna a gain between ___ and ___ dBi |
A parabolic dish antenna gives the antenna a gain between 20 and 30 dBi |
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Beamwidth is the largest for what type of antennas? |
Omnidirectional |
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Beamwidth begins to narrow through the progression of what type of antennas? |
Directional |
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What antennas have the lowest gain? |
Omnidirectional |
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What antennas have the highest gain as their beamwidth narrows? |
Directional |
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What can you add to provide additional gain? |
an Amplifier |
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What is an active, powered device that is connected inline between a transmitter and an antenna? |
Amplifier |
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What is a passive device that absorbs part of the energy, inline between a transmitter and an antenna? |
Attenuator |
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What device has two connectors that attach to the two ends of coaxial cable, in addition to a grounding lug? |
Lightning Arrestor |
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A lightning Arrestor can never prevent the damage from a direct lightning strike. TRUE or FALSE |
TRUE - A lightning Arrestor CANNOT prevent the damage from a direct lightning strike. |