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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A plot that shows the relative signal strength around an antenna is known as what?

Radiation Pattern

What radiation pattern plane usually shows a top down view of the radiation pattern through the center of the antenna?

The H Plane, also known as the Azimuth Plane

What radiation pattern plane shows a side view of the radiation pattern?

E Plane, also known as the Elevation Plane

What contains concentric circles that represent relative changes in the signal strength as measured at a constant distance from the antenna?

Polar Plot

In a Polar Plot, what usually represents the strongest signal strength?

The outermost circle

In a Polar Plot, what usually represents the weaker signal strength?

The innermost circle

What is the measure of how effectively an antenna can focus RF energy in a certain direction?

The Gain

What is a measure of the antenna's focus and is normally listed in degrees for both the H and E planes?

Beamwidth

Beamwidth is determined by finding the strongest point on the plot, which is usually where?

Somewhere on the outer circle.

What are the four steps to finding the Beamwidth of an antenna?

1. Find the strongest point


2. Decrease each direction by 3dB


3. Draw line from center to each point


4. Measure the angle

When an alternating current is applied to an antenna, what is produced?

An Electromagnetic Wave

A wave has what two components?

Electrical Field wave & Magnetic Field wave

The wave's orientation is called the antenna _______________.

polarization

The antenna polarization at the transmitter must be matched to what?

The polarization of the receiver

The two basic types of antennas are what?

Omnidirectional and Directional

What type of antenna propagates a signal equally in all directions away from the antenna and is well suited for broad coverage of a large room or floor area?

Omnidirectional antenna

What is a common type of omnidirectional antennas?

Dipole

These types of antennas are often connected to wireless LAN devices that mount on the ceilings of rooms and hallways.

Dipoles

Most dipole antennas are between ____ and ____ inches long.

Most dipole antennas are between 3.5 and 5.5 inches long.

These antennas are usually less than two inches in length and contain only one short length of wire. The other segment is moved down to be used a a ground.

Monopole Antennas

What antennas typically have a gain of 2dBi in the 2.4-GHz band and 5dBi in the 5-GHz band?

Integrated Omnidirectional Antennas

What antennas produce a broad egg-shaped pattern that extends out away from the flat surface?

Patch Antennas

This antenna is shaped like a thick cylinder, however, it is actually made up of several parallel elements of increasing length.

Yagi-Uda

What antennas have a gain of about 10-14 dBi int the 2.4-GHz band?

Yagi Antennas

Cisco offers a 5-GHz Yagi


(TRUE/FALSE)

FALSE

What antenna is best for a line-of-sight wireless path that must be propagated a long distance with a single receiver location?

The Parabolic Dish Antenna

A parabolic dish antenna gives the antenna a gain between ___ and ___ dBi

A parabolic dish antenna gives the antenna a gain between 20 and 30 dBi

Beamwidth is the largest for what type of antennas?

Omnidirectional

Beamwidth begins to narrow through the progression of what type of antennas?

Directional

What antennas have the lowest gain?

Omnidirectional

What antennas have the highest gain as their beamwidth narrows?

Directional

What can you add to provide additional gain?

an Amplifier

What is an active, powered device that is connected inline between a transmitter and an antenna?

Amplifier

What is a passive device that absorbs part of the energy, inline between a transmitter and an antenna?

Attenuator

What device has two connectors that attach to the two ends of coaxial cable, in addition to a grounding lug?

Lightning Arrestor

A lightning Arrestor can never prevent the damage from a direct lightning strike.


TRUE or FALSE

TRUE - A lightning Arrestor CANNOT prevent the damage from a direct lightning strike.