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13 Cards in this Set

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Triangular trade

The transatlantic trading network along which slaves and other goods were carried between Africa, England, the West Indies, and the colonies in North America

Stono Rebellion

A 1739 uprising in South Carolina

Middle Passage

The voyage that brought captured Africans to the West Indies and later to North and South America to be sold as slaves.

Sickening cruelty characterized this journey

Atlantic Slave Trade

The buying, transporting, and selling of Africans to work in the Americas. By the time this ended in 1870, Europeans had imported 9.5 million Africans to the Americas.

Olaudah Equiano

African who recalled the inhumane conditions on his trip from West Africa to the West Indies at age 12 in 1762

Social mobility

The ability to change one's social class

Capitalism

Is an economic system based on private ownership and the investment of resources, such as money, for profit.

Joint-stock company

A business in which investors pool their wealth for a common purpose then share the profits

Favorable balance of trade

An economic situation in which a country sells more goods than it buys from abroad

Mercantilism

An economic theory practiced in Europe from the 16th to the 18th centuries based on the idea that a country's power came from its wealth

Colombian Exchange

The global transfer of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the Americas

Inflation

The steady rise in the price of goods

Colonization

Resulted in the exchange of new items that greatly influenced the lives of people throughout the world