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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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# of births per year for every 1000 people
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birth rate
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# of deaths per year per 1000 people
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death rate
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growth rate
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natural increase
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movent of people from one place to another
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migration
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model uses birth/death rates to show changes in population trends
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demographic transition
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# of years it takes for population to double in size
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doubling time
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pattern of human settlement
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population distribution
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people living per one square mile or kilometer
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population density
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way of life of people with certain ways
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culture
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large groups of languages with similar roots
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language family
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people share same common language, history, or origin, or combo
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ethnic group
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countries have traits in common
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culture region
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spread of knowledge from one culture to another
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cultural diffusion
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early civilizations whose ideads and beliefs spread to surrounding areas
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culture hearth
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government gives all key powers to national or central government
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unitary system
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government divides power between federal and sate
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federal system
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power & rule belong to one individual, usually inherited or by military use
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autocracy
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king or queen rules
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monarchy
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small group holds government power
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oligarchy
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leaders rule with content of citizens
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democracy
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habit & custom determine rules for economic activity
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traditional economy
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individuals and private groups make decisions about what to produce
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market economy
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government in which government supportes and regulates free enterprise through decisions that affect market olace
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mixed economy
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government owns or directs means of production
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command economy
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elements from earth not made by people
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natural resource
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spread of indusrty
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industrialization
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countries advanced in technology and manufacturing
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developed country
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moved from primarily agricultural to primarily manufacturing and industrial activities
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newly indusrialized country
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countries working toward greater manufacturing and technology
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developing country
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removal of trade barriers, so goods can move freely through countries
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free trade
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release of unclean toxic elements into air water and land
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pollution
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