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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What would happen if the secondary message cGMP was blocked in the de-etiolation pathway?

Ca 2+ channels could open, and specific protein kinase 2 could still be produced

The detector of light during de-etiolation of a tomato plant is

phytochrome

Plants growing in partially dark environments will grow towards the light in a response called phototropism. Which of the following statements is true regarding phototropism?

Auxin causes a growth increase on one side of the stem

Which of the following conclusions is supported by the research of both Went and Charles, and Francis Darwin on shoot reponses to light?

A chemical substance involved in shoot bending is produced at the shoot tips

Which of the following is a major mechanism whereby hormones control plant development?

Cell division via the cell cycle

Gravitropism in plant shoots and roots differ in that

The threshold and response times is much less in shoots than in roots

The ripening of fruit and the dropping of leaves and fruit are principally controlled by

Ethylene

Which plant hormones would likely be found in high amounts in sprouting vegetative stem?

Auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins

Which of the following plant hormones would be found in very low amounts in a mature, water-stressed tomato plant?

Auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins

When growing plants in culture, IAA is used to stimulate cell enlargement. Which plant growth regulator has to now be added to stimulate cell division

Cytokinin

Which of the following would never be found in high concentrations in a dormant overwintering flower bud?

Ethylene

IAA in plants are known to affect all of the following except...

Maintenance of dormancy

Plant hormones produce their effects by

Altering the expression of genes and modifying the permeability of the plasma membrane

If a farmer wanted more loosely packed clusters of grapes, he would most likely spray the immature bunches with...

gibberellins

Which of the following hormones would be logical first choice in an attempt to produce normal growth in mutant dwarf plants?

gibberellin

Both red and blue light are involved in

stem elongation

A flash of red followed by a flash of far-red light given during the middle of the night to a short-day plant will likely

Have no effect upon flowering

The aleurone layer if stimulated to release___ and ____ as result of giberrellins release from the embryo

amylase, protease

Which of the following plant hormones would most likely be found in high concentrations in a mature, slightly overripe fruit?

Abscisic acid, and ethylene

Which of the following plant hormones are most likely to act synergistically if expressed or applied

Abscisic acid, and ethylene

What is the probable role of salicylic acid in the defense responses of plants?

to activate systemic acquired resistance of plants