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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Historiones

Actors

Cavea

Seating area

Orchestra

Ground-floor seating in an auditorium

Scaena frons

The ornate three-dimensional facade of the stage house

Scaena

The stage house

Pulpitum

A raised platform stage

Ludi Romani

Roman festival in honor of Jupiter into which drama was first introduced

Atellan Farce

Improvised comedic pieces dealing with exaggerated family situations or satirizing historical or mythological figures

Naumachina

Sea battles staged on a flooded amphithreatre or on a lake

Auleum

A front curtain that was raised and lowered on telescoping poles

Siparium

A backdrop curtain at the rear of the stage

Mime

A form of theatrical entertainment that consisted of short dramatic sketches characterized by jesting and buffoonery

Ars Poetica

The only Latin treatise on dramatic criticism still in existence, which attempted to establish rules for Roman dramatists

Fabula crepidata

Adapted from Greek works

Fibula praetexta

Presented Roman story lines

Horace

Best known writer of dramatic theory and criticism in the Roman period

Seneca

- Chief Roman tragic write; 9 surviving plays


- May have written closet dramas (meant to be recitation, not production)


- Emphasizes violence


- Characters don't have tragic flaw, have overwhelming emotion


- Structure became basis for 5-act tragedy


- Influenced use of supernatural characters

Plautus

- Most popular Roman comic


- 100 plays attributed to him; <45 considered to be written by him


- 20 plays survived


- Best known work is The Menaechmi

Terence

- After Plautus, next most important comic writer


- Stressed characterization, subtlety of expression, and elegant language

De Architectura

Ten-volume treatise on architecture by Marcus Vitruvius, indicating that much of Roman architecture was base on a Hellenistic model

Dark Ages

Period after the fall of the Roma empire

Decorum

he language and actions of characters must fit traditional ideas of suitable behavior of their age, gender, social status, and emotional state

Fabula togata

Comedies that dealt with Roman issues

Fabula pilliata

Comedies based on Greek models and subjects

Created by:

Jessica Jean Moses